Momwe mungachotsere udzudzu m'nyumba yanu yachilimwe?

Kulumidwa ndi udzudzu sizochitika zosasangalatsa kwambiri, komanso kuyesa kwenikweni kwa nthawi yabwino yopuma mumlengalenga. Amawoneka kuti amasankha dala nthawi ya kusonkhana kwa mabanja ndikugwira ntchito pamalopo kuti abweretse zovuta zina. Ngakhale kuti sikopweteka kwambiri, kulumidwa ndi udzudzu kumayambitsa kuyabwa kosasangalatsa, makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la ziwengo omwe amavutika chifukwa cha kutupa ndi zizindikiro zokhalitsa pakhungu. Komanso, nthawi zina, udzudzu umafalitsa matenda osiyanasiyana, monga malungo, encephalitis, ndi yellow fever.

Pali njira zambiri zopewera udzudzu kwa anthu ndi apakhomo. "Aromatherapy" pogwiritsa ntchito kununkhira kwa mbewu za coniferous, mandimu, timbewu tonunkhira ndi zitsamba zimatha kuthamangitsa udzudzu. Misampha yomata yokhala ndi shuga kapena yisiti imakopa udzudzu, womwe umamatira mu guluu kapena kuumitsa.

Palinso zinthu zambiri pamsika monga zodzitetezera - lotions, sprays, mapiritsi, mbale, spirals, aerosols. Amagwira ntchito pothamangitsa udzudzu, koma zotsatira zake zimakhala zochepa pakapita nthawi ndipo sizingathetsere vutoli.

Palinso njira zotsogola zaukadaulo monga zothamangitsa magetsi ndi fumigators, koma izi ndi njira zosakhalitsa. Malinga ndi zomwe ambiri akumana nazo, kugula koteroko sikubweretsa zotsatira zoyembekezeredwa.

Komabe, ndizolimbikitsa kuti pali chithandizo chaukatswiri cha madera a udzudzu. Akatswiri othana ndi tizilombo amatha kudziwa komwe udzudzu umachokera ndikuchotsa bwino tizilombo pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zatsimikiziridwa. Njira yochizirayi ikuwoneka kuti ndi yothandiza kwambiri kuposa njira zosakhalitsa monga ma aerosols, zothamangitsa komanso zowopsa.

Ndi madera ati omwe angathandizidwe ndi udzudzu?

Thandizo la udzudzu litha kuchitika m'malo osiyanasiyana kuti atetezedwe ku tizilombo towopsa. Nazi zina mwazochitika zomwe zimayenera kuthandizidwa:

1. Nyumba ndi nyumba zapagulu:
   • Malo a Yard: Izi zikuphatikizapo kusamalira udzu, mabedi amaluwa, tinjira, malo okhala ndi malo ena omwe anthu amathera nthawi.
   • Chithunzi cha Garden: Kuchiza madera pafupi ndi nyumba, mitengo ya zipatso, mabedi a masamba ndi mbali zina za malo omwe udzudzu ukhoza kudziunjikira.
2. Mizinda ndi nyumba zogona:
   • Malo opezeka anthu ambiri: Mapaki, mabwalo, mabwalo osewera, mabwalo amasewera ndi malo ena onse omwe anthu amathera nthawi yawo yaulere.
   • Madera: Kuchiza madera pafupi ndi khomo la nyumba zogona, malo osewerera masewera, kapinga ndi madera ena omwe anthu okhala mnyumbamo amafikirako.
3. Madera akumidzi ndi malo osangalalira:
   • Mapaki a nkhalango ndi magombe a nyanja: Chithandizo cha malo achilengedwe kumene udzudzu ukhoza kukhala wokangalika.
   • Malo achipikiniki: Malo osangalatsa omwe anthu amasonkhana m'chilengedwe.
4. Madera a mafakitale ndi maofesi:
   • Chithandizo cha madera ozungulira nyumba: Zimaphatikizapo madera ozungulira, malo oimikapo magalimoto, tinjira momwe antchito amatha kupuma.
5. Maziko aulimi:
   • Minda ndi minda: Makamaka kupewa tizilombo mu ulimi, kumene udzudzu zingakhudze thanzi la ziweto ndi khalidwe la mbewu.
6. Malo osangalalira:
   • Malo ochitirako misasa ndi alendo: Malo okhalamo osakhalitsa ndi zosangalatsa, komwe udzudzu ungayambitse vuto linalake.

Kuchiza kwa maderawa kungaphatikizepo kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana monga kupopera mankhwala ophera tizilombo, misampha, zothamangitsira magetsi ndi njira zina zomwe cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa udzudzu ndikuletsa ntchito za udzudzu m'maderawa.

Mafunso ofunsidwa kawirikawiri

Ndi mankhwala ati achilengedwe omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochotsa udzudzu mdziko muno?

Pofuna kuthana ndi udzudzu, mungagwiritse ntchito zowononga zachilengedwe monga mafuta ofunikira a zipatso za citrus (laimu, mandimu, lalanje), mtengo wa tiyi, timbewu tonunkhira ndi lavender. Mukhozanso kubzala zomera zothamangitsa udzudzu monga mafuta a mandimu, basil wofiira ndi citronella.

Momwe mungatetezere chitetezo ku udzudzu mukamapuma ku dacha madzulo?

Kuti muteteze ku udzudzu madzulo, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito maukonde a udzudzu pamawindo ndi zitseko. Zimathandizanso kuvala zovala zazitali zomwe zimaphimba thupi lonse komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othamangitsa udzudzu omwe ali ndi DEET kapena mankhwala ena.

Momwe mungapangire zinthu ku dacha kuti muchepetse kukopa kwa udzudzu?

Kuti muchepetse kukopa kwa nyumba yanu ku udzudzu, muyenera kupewa madzi oyimirira, chifukwa amakhala ngati malo abwino kwambiri oberekera udzudzu. Sambani maiwe, ngalande zamvula ndi matayala pansi pa miphika yamaluwa nthawi zonse. Dulaninso udzu ndi zitsamba pafupipafupi kuti muchepetse malo obisalira udzudzu.