Palmetto Beetle kapena Cockroach: Kusiyana ndi Momwe Mungawaphe

Chikumbu cha Palmetto ndi dzina lodziwika bwino lomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mphemvu. Pitilizani kuwerenga kuti mudziwe zonse zomwe mumafuna kudziwa za iwo (kuphatikiza njira zowaletsa kuti asawonekere kunyumba kwanu).

Kodi kachilomboka ka palmetto ndi chiyani?

Mawu akuti palmetto bug angatanthauze mitundu itatu ya mphemvu, kutengera komwe muli.

Ku Florida, mawu akuti palmetto bug amatanthauza mphemvu yaku Florida. Ku South Carolina, kachilomboka ka palmetto kumaphatikizapo mphemvu zofuka.

N’chifukwa chiyani amatchedwa tizilombo ta palmetto?

Zikumbu za Palmetto nthawi zambiri zimakhala m'mitengo ya palmetto, zomera zotentha zomwe zimamera kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa United States, kuphatikizapo Florida ndi South Carolina. Zimakhalanso m’malo ena kumene kuli chinyezi ndi zomera zowola ndi nkhuni, zimene zimadya.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa mphemvu ndi palmetto kachilomboka?

Mawu akuti palmetto beetle amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamitundu itatu ya mphemvu:

- mphemvu American (Periplaneta americana) amatchedwa palmetto kafadala kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa United States.
- Cockroach waku Florida (Eurycotis floridana) amakhala ku Florida.
- Ku South Carolina, mphemvu zofiirira (Periplaneta fuligionsa) zimatchedwa nsikidzi za palmetto.

Ngakhale kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timathandiza panja popereka chakudya kwa nyama ndi kuthyola nkhuni zowola, mkati mwa nyumba zimakhala tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amatha kufalitsa salmonella ndikuipitsa nyumba ndi mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Chifukwa chakuti tizirombozi nthawi zambiri timakhala m'mitengo ya palmetto, dzina loti "palmetto beetle" lawamamatira, ngakhale kuti amatha kukhala m'malo ena.

Kodi kachilomboka ka palmetto amaoneka bwanji?

mphemvu zonse zitatu, zotchedwa palmetto kafadala, ndi mphemvu zazikulu.

Cockroach wamkulu waku America amafika kukula kwa 1 1/2 - 2 mainchesi. Ndi yofiira-bulauni mu mtundu ndipo ili ndi mapiko owala. Imatha kuthawa, ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri imayandama kuchoka pamalo okwera kupita kumunsi.

Amphempewa, monga mphemvu zonse, ali ndi miyendo isanu ndi umodzi ndi tinyanga ziwiri zowongoka.

Mphepete zamitengo zimakula mpaka mainchesi 1 1/2 m'litali ndi mainchesi 1 m'lifupi. Iwo alibe mapiko otukuka, ndipo iwo

Kuzungulira kwa moyo wa kachilomboka ka palmetto

mphemvu zonse zimakhala ndi moyo wofanana. Komabe, kutalika kwa nthawi pakati pa kuikira dzira ndi imfa ya mphemvu wamkulu amasiyana.

Mphepete wamkazi wa ku America amaikira mazira khumi ndi asanu ndi limodzi panthawi imodzi mumpangidwe wofanana ndi sheath wotchedwa ooteca. Ootheca imakhala yofiirira ikayikidwa, koma imasanduka yakuda pakatha tsiku limodzi kapena awiri.

Yaikazi imamatira ootheca pansi pafupi ndi chakudya kuti mazira ake akhale otetezeka. Zikumbu zachikazi za palmetto zimaikira ootheca imodzi pamwezi ndi mazira 150 pa moyo wawo wonse.

Mazirawa amaswa pakadutsa masiku 50-55 pa kutentha kokwanira. Nymphs, kapena ana a palmetto kafadala, amadutsa 10-14 moults, nthawi za kukula pakati pa moults, kwa masiku 400-600 asanakhale akuluakulu.

Tizikumbu tating'ono ta palmetto timayamba ndi imvi-bulauni koma timakhala tofiira kwambiri ndi molt iliyonse. Mphepeti zazikuluzikuluzikuluzikulu zomwe zimapezeka ku United States.

Mphepete zaku Florida zimakula kuchokera ku dzira kupita ku wamkulu m'masiku pafupifupi 150. Nymphs amadutsa pafupifupi ma molts asanu ndi awiri asanakhale akuluakulu ofiira ofiira.

Pambuyo pake, nymphs zimakhala ndi mikwingwirima yachikasu pachifuwa chawo. mphemvu zofiirira za utsi zimaikira mazira 10-14 nthawi imodzi. Nymph ndi yakuda mu gawo loyamba (nthawi yapakati pa molts), kenako ya bulauni potsatira. Ndi molt iliyonse yotsatira, nymphs zimakhala zofiira-bulauni, kudutsa 9-12 molts.

Kodi tizilombo ta palmetto timakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Zitha kutenga masiku 600 kuchokera ku dzira la mphemvu la ku America mpaka kukula. Mphepeti wamkulu amatha kukhala ndi moyo kwa masiku enanso 400, kotero kuti moyo wake ndi pafupifupi masiku 1.

Mphepete zamatabwa za ku Florida ndi mphemvu zofiirira sizikhala ndi moyo wautali ngati mphemvu zaku America.

Kodi tizilombo ta palmetto timakhala kuti?

Zikumbu za Palmetto zimakhala mozungulira nyumba ndi zinthu zina m'zinyalala zamasamba, m'munsi mwa mitengo ya palmetto, m'masamba ooneka ngati fan, pansi pa matabwa ndi zinthu zina zowola, komanso m'malo ofunda, onyowa. Amathanso kulowa m'maenje amitengo.

Mphepete zaku America komanso zofuka zokhala ndi utsi nazonso nthawi zambiri zimbudzi, matanki a septic ndi mapaipi. Florida mphemvu sachita izi.

Zikakhala m’nyumba, tizirombozi timakonda kukhala m’malo otentha, achinyezi, nthaŵi zambiri mozungulira chotenthetsera madzi, bafa, ndi chipinda chapansi. M’malo mwa maenje amitengo, amakhala m’ming’alu yozungulira makabati akukhitchini, zimbudzi, malo opangira magetsi ndi malo ena m’nyumba.

Mphemvu zonse ndi zolengedwa zausiku ndipo nthawi yambiri ya masana imakhala m'ming'alu ndi ming'alu isanatuluke kukasaka chakudya usiku.

Kodi chisa cha chikumbu cha palmetto chimawoneka bwanji?

Kunena zoona, tizilombo ta palmetto sizimanga zisa. Amayikira mazira mu makapisozi a dzira ndikujodola pafupi ndi chakudya. Komabe, tizilombo ta palmetto timasonkhana m’magulu akuluakulu m’madera amdima, otentha, ndi achinyezi. M'nyumba, izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala pansi, bafa, kapena pafupi ndi chotenthetsera madzi.

Kodi tizilombo ta palmetto timadya chiyani?

Mphepete za ku Florida zimadya zomera zakufa ndi zowola, ndere, moss, nkhungu ndi tizilombo ta nthaka. Mphepete zofuka utsi zimadyanso zomera zakufa ndi zowola.

Koma mphemvu zaku America zimadya pafupifupi chilichonse. Amasangalala ndi zakudya zomwe anthu ambiri amadya, kuphatikizapo nyama, mafuta, maswiti ndi zakudya zokhuthala.

Amadyanso zikopa, phala lamapepala, zomangira mabuku, mapepala ndi zinthu zina zopezeka mnyumbamo. Amphete aku America amakondanso mowa.

Chakudya chikasowa amadyerana.

Kodi kachilomboka ka palmetto ndi koopsa?

Inde, tizilombo ta palmetto ndi zoopsa. Zikumbu za Palmetto zimafalitsa matenda.

Mphepete zaku America komanso zosuta zimakhala m'zimbudzi ndi matanki amadzi. Amatenga matenda oopsa monga salmonellosis, typhoid, kolera, gastroenteritis, kamwazi, listeriosis, giardia ndi E. coli matenda.

Malinga ndi zomwe bungwe la Environmental Protection Agency linanena, tizilombo ta palmetto timafalitsa matendawa poyenda pamalo okonzera chakudya ndi ziwiya. Amayipitsa chakudya poyendapo, kuchikodzera, ndi kuchichitira chimbudzi.

Chakudya chitaipitsidwa, sichimaonedwa kuti n’choyenera kuchidya.

Ndowe za mphemvu, mkodzo, zipolopolo za dzira ndi zikopa zotuwa zimapanga fumbi ndipo zimayambitsa kusamvana ndi mphumu, makamaka kwa ana. Ndipotu, malinga ndi bungwe la Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America, ana omwe ali ndi mphumu omwe amakumana ndi tizilombo ta palmetto amatha kugonekedwa m'chipatala chifukwa cha mphumu.

Kodi Chikumbu cha Palmetto Chimakopa Chiyani?

Zikumbu za Palmetto zimafuna chakudya, madzi ndi pogona.

Nazi zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachotse m'nyumba ndi pabwalo lanu kuti mupewe zovuta izi:

Pabwalo

Kuchulukana m'mabwalo ndi nyumba kumawakopa. Udzu wautali, nthambi zambiri zakufa pansi, masamba akugwa ndi zinyalala zina pabwalo zimawapatsa malo obisalamo.

Kutuluka kwamadzi kumakopa tizilombo ta palmetto chifukwa timafunika kumwa tsiku lililonse kuti tikhalebe ndi madzi. Mipope yosweka ya zinyalala sizimangowapatsa mwayi wopeza madzi, komanso chakudya.

Mu chipinda

Kutaya madzi, kusungirako zakudya mosayenera, kutayika kwa zakudya, zakudya za ziweto ndi zinyalala zimawapatsa chakudya ndi madzi mkati mwa nyumba. Kusayenda bwino kumawapatsa pogona masana.

Kodi mungapewe bwanji kachilomboka ka saw palmetto kulowa m'nyumba mwanu?

Ndikosavuta kuteteza kachilomboka ka saw palmetto kulowa m'nyumba mwanu kusiyana ndi kuthana ndi matenda. Njira yabwino yopewera nsikidzizi kuti zisagwere m'nyumba mwanu ndikugwiritsa ntchito ukhondo komanso kupatula.

Ukhondo

Cholinga cha ukhondo ndi kulepheretsa kachilomboka kamene kamakhala ndi chakudya, madzi komanso pogona. Nawa maupangiri pankhaniyi:

1. Ikani chakudya mu pulasitiki yothina, yosalowa mpweya kapena muzitsulo zachitsulo zomwe kachilombo ka palmetto sizingalowemo.

2. Chotsani zakudya zomwe zatayika nthawi yomweyo.

3. Gwiritsani ntchito zinyalala zachitsulo kapena pulasitiki zokhala ndi chivindikiro chothina pochotsa zinyalala zamkati.

4. Ikani zinyalala m’nyumba m’chidebe chachitsulo kapena chapulasitiki chokhala ndi chivindikiro chothina kunja.

5. Dulani nthambi zamitengo zomwe zikulendewera padenga kapena kukhudza makoma a nyumba yanu.

6. Chotsani zinyalala ndi bwinja pabwalo lanu.

7. Kutchetcha udzu.

8. Sonkhanitsani chakudya cha ziweto madzulo aliwonse ndikuchiyika m'mawa.

9. Konzani madzi akutuluka nthawi yomweyo.

10. Chotsani zinthu zilizonse, monga milu ya magazini kapena nyuzipepala, zomwe zingapereke malo obisalamo tizilombo ta palmetto masana.

11. Chotsani makatoni aliwonse m'nyumba mwanu ndikutaya moyenera. Zikumbu za Palmetto zimakonda makatoni.

Kupewa

Kupatula kumalepheretsa kachilomboka ka palmetto kulowa mnyumba mwanu kuyambira pomwe. Malangizowa adzakuthandizaninso kuteteza nyumba yanu ku tizirombo tina. Kumbukirani kuti kachikumbu ka palmetto amatha kukwawa pamalo otakata ngati kirediti kadi yanu.

1. Tsekani zotsekera pakati pa mapaipi, mawaya amagetsi ndi zingwe pamene zikulowa m'nyumba mwanu ndi caulk.

2. Lembani ming'alu kapena ming'oma pa maziko kapena makoma.

3. Lembani mabowo olowera mpweya m'makoma a njerwa kapena mwala ndi mauna abwino amkuwa.

4. Ikani zotchingira za mauna (fine mesh screens) polowera m’malo olowera m’chipinda chapamwamba kuti tizilombo ta palmetto zisalowe.

5. Yang'anani zosindikizira pansi pa zitseko ndikusintha zomwe zatha.

6. Onetsetsani kuti zowonetsera pamazenera ndi zitseko zilibe mabowo ndipo zimagwirizana bwino.

7. Siyani mulch kuzungulira nyumba yanu mainchesi sikisi kutali ndi maziko ndi makoma.

8. Sungani milu ya nkhuni pazitsulo, mainchesi osachepera asanu ndi atatu kuchokera pansi ndi khoma.

9. Yang'anani katundu wanu wamitengo kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe mphemvu zomwe zabwera nazo.

10. Musanabweretse mbewu yatsopano m'nyumba mwanu, makamaka yotentha, yang'anani ngati pali tizilombo ta palmetto.

Kodi mungaphe bwanji kachilomboka ka palmetto?

• Kupha tizilombo ta palmetto kungakhale ntchito yovuta. Ngati mukuyenera kuwononga tizirombo, samalani.
• Chifukwa chakuti tizilombo ta palmetto timabisala m’ming’alu yaing’ono, nthawi zambiri sitetezeka ku mabomba a utsi. Chifukwa mankhwalawa amatha kukhala owopsa kwa inu, okondedwa anu ndi ziweto zanu, sizovomerezeka.
• Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira yowononga tizilombo. Borax ndi njira yabwino yophera kachilomboka ka palmetto.
• Sakanizani gawo limodzi la Borax ndi gawo limodzi la shuga wothira ndi kufalitsa m'malo omwe nsikidzi za palmetto zimabisala, monga pansi pa masinki, kuseri kwa zida ndi mozungulira zotenthetsera madzi otentha.
• Sitikulimbikitsidwa kufalitsa ufa pamabodi, makoma kapena ma countertops, monga palmetto kafadala amathera nthawi yochepa kumeneko. Ufawu suyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pomwe ungakhudzidwe ndi anthu kapena ziweto, kapena m'malo okonzera chakudya.
• Onetsetsani kuti musapume fumbi ndikuvala chigoba popereka ufa.
• Mutha kugula nyambo ndi boric acid. Ayenera kuikidwa pamalo pamene tizilombo ta palmetto timasonkhana komanso pamene pali zipsera. Apanso, ziyenera kuyikidwa pamalo pomwe ana ndi ziweto sizingafike.

Zosangalatsa Zokhudza Palmetto Beetles

Anthu amachita nthabwala kuti nkhondo ya zida za nyukiliya ikadzachitika, tizikumbu ta palmetto tidzakhala m’gulu la amene adzapulumuke. Zikumbu za Palmetto sizingapulumuke kuphulika kwa zida za nyukiliya, koma zimatha kupulumuka ma radiation ochulukirapo kakhumi ndi asanu kuposa munthu.
Asayansi ngati Jeff Triblehorn amaphunzira zamanjenje zachikumbu za palmetto kuti amvetsetse bwino dongosolo lathu lamanjenje. Anazindikira kuti tizilombo ta palmetto timamva kukhudza kwambiri ndipo timatha kumva kugwedezeka kosawoneka bwino.

• Zikumbu za Palmetto zimapuma kudzera mu ziwalo za mbali zawo. Chifukwa cha izi, amatha kukhala kwa sabata popanda mutu. Amafa mkati mwa sabata chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi.
• Zikumbu za Palmetto zimatha kupuma kwa mphindi 40 ndipo zimatha kutero pansi pamadzi kwa mphindi 30. Amatseka ziwalo zomwe amapuma kuti akwaniritse izi.
• Zikumbu za Palmetto zimatha mwezi umodzi popanda chakudya.
• Zikumbu za Palmetto zakhala zikuchitika kwa zaka zopitilira 280 miliyoni. Zikumbu zimenezi zinasanduka zikumbu zautali wa mainchesi atatu kapena anayi m’nthawi ya Carbonifera, ma<em>dinosaur asanaonekere.
• Zikumbu za Palmetto zimakhala zovuta kuswana. Mafupa awo olimba amatha kupirira kulemera kwake kuwirikiza 900.
• Zikumbu za Palmetto zimatha kupanganso miyendo yotayika.
• Ngati palibe tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ta palmetto, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tating'ono ta palmetto timene timatulutsa mazira tokha. Izi zimatchedwa parthenogenesis.
• Mphemvu ndi tizilombo tocheza ndipo timatha kupanga zisankho pamodzi za komwe angabisale komanso komwe angayang'ane chakudya pogwiritsa ntchito fungo ndi kukhudza.
• Zikumbu za Palmetto zimangokhala mphemvu. Nthawi zambiri, munthu akamatchula mphemvu kuti palmetto kachilomboka, amalankhula za mphemvu ya ku America. Ku South Carolina, mawuwa amatanthauza mphemvu ya dusky.
• Ku Florida itha kukhala mphemvu yaku America kapena mphemvu zaku Florida. Kaya mukutchula mphemvu iti, imafalitsa matenda komanso kuipitsa chakudya. Cockroach ya dusky imatulutsanso madzi omwe amachititsa kuti khungu likhale lopweteka. mphemvu zikhale kunja.

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri Okhudza Palmetto Beetles

Timalandila mafunso omwewo kuchokera kwa ogula ambiri okhudza ma saw palmetto kafadala. Nawa mayankho athu.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa mphemvu yaku Germany ndi kachilomboka ka palmetto?

Onsewa ndi mitundu ya mphemvu, koma mphemvu zaku Germany zimakhala zazikulu kuyambira 1/2 mpaka 5/8 mainchesi. Mphepete ya ku Germany ndi yofiirira kapena yoderapo ndipo imakhala ndi mikwingwirima iwiri pachifuwa. Chikumbu cha palmetto ndi chimodzi mwa mphemvu zazikulu, pamene mphemvu ya ku Germany ndi imodzi mwa mphemvu zazing'ono kwambiri.

Kodi palmetto kafadala amaluma?

Inde, angathe. Zikumbu za Palmetto zimangoluma ngati pali matenda oopsa komanso kusowa kwa chakudya. Angadyenso zotsalira za chakudya kuchokera pankhope za anthu ogona.

Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani nkhani yathu yokhudzana ndi izi: Kodi mphemvu zimaluma + Kodi mphemvu zimaluma zimawoneka bwanji?

Ndi mankhwala ati achilengedwe omwe ali oyenera kukumbidwa ndi macheka a palmetto?

Mafuta a peppermint awonetsedwa kuti athamangitsa kachilomboka ka palmetto. Siziwapha kapena kusintha njira zina zowononga tizilombo, koma zimathandiza kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ichi chikhoza kukhala chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe mumatenga kuti muteteze nyumba yanu ku tizilombo ta palmetto.

Kodi tizirombo ta palmetto tingadutse mumitengo ya maula?

Inde, tizilombo ta palmetto timatha kulowa mumitengo ya maula. Akamachita zimenezi amanyamula madzi oipa n’kuwalowetsa m’nyumba ali ndi mapazi.

Kodi tizilombo ta palmetto tingalize?

Ayi, tizilombo ta palmetto sizimalira. Izi ndi zomwe mukuganiza za mphemvu yaku Madagascar (Gromphadorhina portenosa).

Kodi palmetto kafadala zimawulukira?

Zimatengera mtundu wa mphemvu zomwe mumatcha kachilomboka ka palmetto. mphemvu zaku Florida siziwuluka. Mbalame ya ku America, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatchedwa palmetto beetle, imatha kuuluka pang'onopang'ono. Mphepete alinso ndi luso lotha kuwuluka.

Kodi kachilomboka ka palmetto ndiuve?

M’malo mwake, tizilombo ta palmetto timathera nthawi yochuluka pokonzekera ndipo ndi aukhondo. Vuto ndiloti nthawi zambiri amapezeka mumatope, matanki a septic, zinyalala ndi mapaipi, ndiyeno amanyamula dothi kukhitchini yanu, bafa ndi malo ena omwe mumapitako.

Kodi Zikumbu za Palmetto Zingakudwalitseni?

Inde, monga tanenera kale, anawona palmetto kafadala kunyamula angapo matenda aakulu. Iwo amathera nthawi mu kukhetsa ndiyeno amayenda pa chakudya chanu, kukodza pa izo, ndi chipwirikiti pa izo. Amasamutsanso mabakiteriya kumalo ophikira ndi ziwiya zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito pokonza chakudya.

Kodi mungagwire bwanji kachilomboka ka palmetto?

Kugwira kachilomboka ka palmetto kungakhale kovuta. Tizilombo timeneti timathamanga kwambiri chifukwa cha kukula kwake, mpaka 3 mailosi pa ola limodzi, ndipo timatha kufinya ming'alu yayikulu ngati kirediti kadi. Zimakhalanso zovuta kuzembera palmetto kafadala chifukwa zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kugwedezeka. Ukayenda, amamva kunjenjemera n’kuthawa.

Kodi pali nyengo yachikumbu ya palmetto?

Zikumbu za Palmetto zimakhala zosavuta kulowa m'nyumba nthawi ya kugwa, pamene akufunafuna malo abwino oti azitha kuzizira, kapena m'chaka, akafuna chakudya. Komabe, akakhala m'nyumba, nyumbayo imayendetsedwa molamulidwa ndi nyengo kotero kuti kachilomboka kamakhala kogwira ntchito chaka chonse. Ngati kunja kulibe chinyezi chokwanira, tizilombo ta palmetto tingalowe m'nyumba mwanu kukasaka madzi.

Kodi kachilomboka kamadzi ndi palmetto kafadala?

Inde, kafadala zamadzi ndi palmetto kafadala ndi tizilombo tomwe.

Kodi tizirombo ta palmetto timapezeka m'zigawo ziti?

Nyamazi za Palmetto zimakhala kulikonse komwe kuli anthu. Mbalame zaku Florida zimakhala ku Florida ndi madera ena a Georgia, Alabama ndi Mississippi omwe amalire ndi Florida. Amphepo a Dusky adabwera ku United States kuchokera ku Cuba ndipo adakafika ku Florida. Tsopano akukhala kulikonse kumene kuli kotentha ndi mkati