Tetezani nyumba yanu ku mphemvu masika ano: malangizo ndi zidule!

Pamene nyengo ikuyamba kutentha ndikugwedeza buluu yozizira, sitingathe kuyembekezera chisangalalo cha masika: picnics, maluwa ndi (mwachiyembekezo) kuvala zochepa. Koma pamene nyengo ikusintha, zotsatira zosasangalatsa zimabwera: mphemvu yowopsya. Mbozi zolusazi zimakula bwino m’malo ofunda ndi achinyezi, choncho yembekezerani kuti zizituluka ndi mphamvu zonse pamene kutentha kumakwera.

Kufalikira kwa mphemvu kumakhudza mabanja opitilira 14 miliyoni m'dziko lonselo, malinga ndi American Housing Survey, yomwe imachitika zaka ziwiri zilizonse ndi U.S. Census Bureau. Ndipo popeza ziwerengerozi zakhala zokhazikika m'zaka khumi zapitazi, zikuwonekeratu kuti mphemvu ikadali imodzi mwa tizirombo tofala kwambiri ku United States.

Amagwira ntchito chaka chonse, koma m'chaka chiwerengero cha roach chimawonjezeka kwambiri. Kuwonjezeka kumeneku kumachitika chifukwa chakuti, monga tizilombo tambiri, mphemvu zimakhala zozizira komanso zimagona m'miyezi yozizira. Koma kutentha kukakwera ndi kusinthasintha kwa nyengo, mphemvuzi zimayamba kufunafuna chakudya ndikuchulukana ndi mazana.

mphemvu sizovuta chabe; nawonso ndi aukhondo. Tizilombo ta m'nyumba izi nthawi zambiri timakhala pafupi ndi ngalande ndikudya zinyalala, ndikukhudzana ndi majeremusi ambiri. Malinga ndi bungwe la U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), mphemvu zimanyamula mabakiteriya omwe, akalowetsedwa m’zakudya, angayambitse salmonella ndi streptococcus.

Kupewa ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yothanirana ndi mphemvu, kotero kuti nyengo ya masika ikayandikira, ino ndi nthawi yoti muyambe kuchepetsa chiopsezo chanu chogwidwa ndi masitepe awa.

1: Dziwani wopalamula

Choyamba, nthawi zonse ndi bwino kuyamba ndi kudziwa mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe mukulimbana nawo.

Mawu akuti Palmetto bug ndi mawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutanthauza mitundu ingapo ya mphemvu, koma kumapeto kwa masika, atatu okha aiwo amatha kuwoneka m'nyumba.

Mitundu ina yodziwika bwino ndi mphemvu ya ku America, yomwe imapezeka kwambiri kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa United States. Ndi imodzi mwa zamoyo zazikulu kwambiri ndipo ili ndi mapiko athunthu omwe amalola kuti iwuluke mtunda waufupi. Nthawi zambiri amakhala abulauni kapena abulauni-ofiira komanso amakhala m'gulu laotalika kwambiri, okhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka ziwiri.

Mphepete za bulauni zimakopeka ndi malo otentha, owuma, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala mkati mwa makoma kapena mkati mwa zida zamagetsi monga ma TV. Monga momwe dzina lawo likusonyezera, ali ndi matupi abulauni okhala ndi mikwingwirima yachikasu yopepuka yodutsa mapiko awo. Mtundu uwu sungathe kuluma, koma ukhoza kunyamula mabakiteriya oyambitsa matenda m'miyendo ndi thupi lake.

Mphepete zaku Germany ndi mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ku United States. Amaberekana mwamsanga pamene mkazi aliyense amabala mazira 30-40 pa moyo wake wonse. Chifukwa chake ngakhale wamkazi m'modzi mnyumba mwanu amatha kukulitsa matenda opitilira 30,000. ana mphemvu. Makhalidwe ake odziwika ndi thupi labulauni lokhala ndi mikwingwirima iwiri yofanana kuchokera kumutu kupita ku mapiko.

Khwerero 2: Tsekani Malo Omwe Angatheke

Ngakhale kuti mphemvu zambiri zimalowa m’nyumba mwanu kuchokera panja, zina zimakhala zikubisala m’ming’alu ndi m’ming’alu ya m’nyumba mwanu kuyambira m’miyezi yozizira, kudikirira kuti zituluke kutentha kukakwera.

Kuti mupewe kufalikira, chotsani malo omwe anthu ambiri amalowera popanga ming'alu yowonekera pazitseko, mazenera ndi maziko.

Mabaseboards, masinki ndi zipinda zapansi ndizofanana ndi malo obereketsa, choncho ndikofunikira kuyang'ana maderawa nthawi zonse. Kupenta ndi kupukuta nkhuni kumathandizanso kutsekereza polowera komanso kuchepetsa tinthu tating'ono ting'onoting'ono toteteza mphero kufalitsa ma pheromones awo pamtunda.

 Gawo 3: Chepetsani Chinyezi

Mphemvu zimakula bwino m’malo achinyezi ndi achinyezi, choncho njira ina yowathetsera ndi kuchepetsa madzi owonjezera a tizirombozi.

Mutha kuchepetsa magwero a madzi ochulukirapo pochotsa madzi oyimilira mnyumba mwanu, makamaka kukhitchini ndi bafa, ndikusunga pansi, mipope, ndi masinki owuma. Ngati muli ndi ziweto, chotsani kapena kuphimba mbale zawo zamadzi usiku, monga mphemvu zimakhala ndi usiku. Ndikofunikiranso kuyang'ana madzi oyimirira m'malo osambira ndi miphika yamaluwa.

Kuyang'ana ndi kukonza mapaipi owonongeka ndi ngalande kumathandizanso kuchepetsa chinyezi chochulukirapo komanso kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha nkhungu, zomwe fungo lake limakopa mphemvu zambiri.

Gawo 4: Yesetsani Kusunga Chakudya Moyenera

mphemvu ndi osakaza; amadalira kwambiri chakudya chimene anthu amasiya. Kupeza zakudya monga mbale zauve ndi zinyenyeswazi kuyika nyumba yanu pachiwopsezo chokopa mphemvu.

Amphepe amatha kutafuna chilichonse, kuyambira pa makatoni mpaka m’matumba apulasitiki, ndipo amathanso kusalaza matupi awo kuti alowe m’mabowo ang’onoang’ono. Choncho, kusankha kotetezeka ndiko kugwiritsa ntchito zotengera zopanda mpweya, zolimba monga zotengera zapulasitiki zolemera kwambiri kapena mitsuko yopanda mpweya.

Chotsani zinyenyeswazi popukuta zowerengera ndi matebulo pafupipafupi. Khalani ndi chizoloŵezi chochepetsera kudya m’malo akutiakuti, monga kukhitchini kapena m’chipinda chodyera, kuletsa kuti zakudya zosafunikira zisafalikire m’nyumba.

Gawo 5: Konzani Pamene Mungathe

Kasamalidwe kabwino kanyumba kamagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera mphemvu.

Amphero amagwiritsa ntchito pheromone yotulutsidwa m’zitosi zawo posonyeza ena kuti apeza malo abwino oti aberekere. Kuti nyumba yanu isakhale malo oberekerako, chotsani zinyalala zochulukirapo, monga magazini akale ndi makatoni, m'nyumba mwanu.

Chepetsani malo anu popereka malo okwanira azinthu zing'onozing'ono ndi zida zamagetsi kuti ma countertops ndi mashelefu azikhala mwadongosolo. Thiraninso zinyalala zanu pafupipafupi, makamaka tsiku lililonse.

Gawo 6: Gwiritsani Ntchito Mankhwala Ophera tizilombo

M'malo mogwiritsa ntchito zopopera zowononga kapena foggers, sinthani ku mankhwala ophera tizilombo achilengedwe monga boric acid kapena ngakhale diatomaceous earth, algae wophwanyidwa omwe amapha mphemvu nthawi yomweyo akamamatira ku miyendo ndi thupi lawo.

Fungo la zipatso za citrus, monga mandimu, lingathandizenso kuthamangitsa mphemvu.

Zinthu zoti muzindikire

Mlandu wabwino kwambiri ndi chitetezo chabwino kuti muteteze mphemvu. Njira yodzitetezera yomwe ili ndi malangizo othandizawa iyenera kukonzekera kasupe wopanda mphemvu.

Ngakhale kuti mphemvu zingawoneke ngati gawo losapeŵeka la kusintha kwa nyengo, pali njira zambiri zowalepheretsa. Kuyambira kuyeretsa nthawi zonse mpaka kutseka malo omwe mungathe kulowa, kuyesetsa pang'ono kungathandize kwambiri kuteteza tizirombozi kuti tisatenge malo aulere m'nyumba mwanu.

Ndipo ngati zonse zitakanika, ingokumbukirani: mphemvu, ndi kuthamanga kwawo mwachangu komanso luso lodabwitsa lopulumuka, ndi zina mwa zolengedwa zolimba kwambiri m'chilengedwe.

Ndiye bwanji osapatula kamphindi kuyamikira kulimbikira kwawo, ngakhale mutawasonyeza chitseko? Odala masika nonse!

Nkhaniyi idapangidwa ndi Planetnatural.com ndikufalitsidwa ndi Wealth of Geeks.

Kochokera manambala:

https://www.epa.gov/ipm/cockroaches-and-schools

https://www.forbes.com/sites/niallmccarthy/2016/08/05/rats-roaches-americas-most-pest-infested-cities-infographic/?sh=4c4d92636f88