Ndani golide mchira: maonekedwe a agulugufe ndi chikhalidwe cha mbozi
M'chilimwe, madzulo, m'munda mukhoza kuyang'ana agulugufe oyera fluffy ndi gulu la tsitsi lofiira-chikasu pamimba pawo, lomwe limauluka pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku chomera kupita ku china. Izi ndi michira ya golide, tizilombo towononga zipatso ndi mbewu zodula. Mbozi zawo zimadya kwambiri ndipo zimadya masamba, masamba ndi masamba pamitengo.
Zamkatimu
Goldentail: chithunzi
Kufotokozera gulugufe ndi mbozi
dzina: Mchira wagolide, nyongolotsi yagolide kapena nyongolotsi yagolide
Zaka.: Euproctis chrysorrheaMaphunziro: Tizilombo - Insecta
Gulu: Lepidoptera - Lepidoptera
Banja: Erebids - Erebidae
 | Malo okhala: | mapaki, minda ya zipatso, nkhalango zosakanikirana |
 | Dziko: | ku Europe ndi Russia konse |
 | Zopadera: | mbozi - zoopsa komanso voracious kwambiri |
Gulu la Goldentail.
Gulugufe ndi woyera, mwa amuna mimba imakhala yofiirira-yofiira pamapeto, ndipo mwa akazi imakhala yofiirira kwambiri. Anthu ena amakhala ndi zotupa zachikasu kumapeto kwa mimba. Kutalika kwa tsinde ndi 30-35 mm.
Mbozi ndi imvi-wakuda mu mtundu ndi tsitsi lalitali ndi woyera-ofiira chitsanzo. Kutalika kwawo ndi 35-40 mm.
Nthawi zambiri masamba opindika pazipatso amakhala chizindikiro cha mawonekedwe a mbozi yagolide. Koma sizinthu zonse zomwe ziyenera kunenedwa za iye - pali tizilombo tomwe timatero potoza masamba ndikukulunga mu ulusi.
Kufalitsa
Agulugufe a Goldentail amapezeka pafupifupi ku Europe konse, ku Mediterranean ndi North America, komwe adabweretsedwa zaka 100 zapitazo.
Malo omwe timakonda kwambiri tizilombo ndi nkhalango zachilengedwe za hawthorn ndi blackthorn. Mphukira zazing'ono, zotenthedwa bwino zimakhala malo omwe tizilombo timapanga chisa.
Kuswana Goldentail
Mbozi wachiwiri kapena wachitatu instar hibernate mu zisa zokhotakhota ndi ukonde angapo masamba Ufumuyo nthambi. Mpaka 200 mbozi akhoza kukhala mu chisa chimodzi.
Pambuyo pa masiku 40-50, mbozi zimamera ndipo pakati pa masamba, zikwa za silky zimawonekera panthambi, pomwe agulugufe amatuluka patatha masiku 10-15.
Atatuluka mu khola, Goldentails safuna chakudya, nthawi yomweyo amakwatirana ndikuikira mazira. Pansi pa tsamba, gulugufe mmodzi amatha kuikira mazira 200 mpaka 300. Amaphimba zomangira pamwamba ndi tsitsi lake lagolide kuchokera pamimba kuti ateteze ku mbalame. Akaikira mazira, gulugufe amafa.
Mbozi zimatuluka m'mazira pa tsiku la 15-20, zikafika m'badwo wachiwiri kapena wachitatu, zimapanga zisa ndikukhala m'nyengo yozizira. Mbadwo umodzi wokha wa agulugufe umapezeka pa nyengo.
Zovulaza kuchokera ku nsomba za golide
Goldentail imawononga mitengo yazipatso, imadyanso tchire ndi mitengo yophukira, ndikusiya zomera zilibe kanthu. Amakonda kudya:
- mitengo ya maapulo;
- peyala;
- tcheri;
- tcheri;
- linden;
- oak.
Mbozi ndi yapoizoni, itatha kuigwira, munthu akhoza kukhala ndi zidzolo, pambuyo pochiritsa mabala, zipsera zimakhalabe, ndipo mavuto opuma amatha.
Iye akulowa mndandanda wa mbozi zoopsa kwambiri.
Njira zomenyera nkhondo
Pofuna kuthana ndi tizirombo m'chaka, mitengo imathandizidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Mukhozanso kuchita processing wa wowerengeka azitsamba. Chofunikanso chimodzimodzi ndi kupewa.
- Atapeza zisa za akangaude pamitengo, zimasonkhanitsidwa ndikuwonongedwa. Mbozi ndi zapoizoni, valani magolovesi kuti muteteze manja anu.
- M'dzinja, masamba atagwa, zisa zotsalira pamitengo zimasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku masamba opotoka ndikuwotchedwa.
- Malamba otchera misampha amathandizira kuti mbozi zisakhale ndi zomwe amakonda.
- Mbozi Goldentails amakonda titmouses, jay, orioles. Mutha kukopa mbalame poyika zodyetsa mbalame m'munda mwanu.
Gwirani ma hacks a mlimi wodziwa bwino ntchito yolimbana ndi mbozi!
Pomaliza
Mbozi zagolide zimawononga mbewu zodula komanso mitengo yazipatso. Musalole kuti agulugufe okongola omwe akuuluka akupusitseni. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zopewera tizilombo kumapereka zotsatira zabwino ndikuteteza mbewu kuti zisawukire.
