Ntchentche za Drosophila - momwe mungachotsere nyumba: misampha yabwino kwambiri ndi machiritso a midges
Ambiri amadziŵa ntchentche zakuda zolusa zokhala ndi maso ofiira zomwe zimawonekera mochuluka ndipo zimaukira zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Dzina la sayansi la tizilomboti ndi Drosophila ntchentche. Saluma, koma pali ambiri a iwo m'chipinda nthawi yomweyo kuti kuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga. Pali njira zothandiza zochotsera ntchentche za zipatso mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala ndi mankhwala owerengeka, komanso momwe mungapewere maonekedwe awo m'nyumba kapena m'nyumba.
Zamkatimu
- Zomwe zimayambitsa ntchentche za zipatso
- Momwe mungachotsere ntchentche za zipatso: njira zoyambira
- Momwe mungachotsere ntchentche za zipatso kukhitchini: kuchotsa zomwe zimayambitsa
- Drosophila misampha
- Momwe Mungaberekere Drosophila Pogwiritsa Ntchito Kutentha Kochepa ndi Fungo
- Drosophila midge: momwe mungachotsere mankhwala
- Momwe mungathanirane ndi mankhwala amtundu wa Drosophila?
- Drosophila msampha wamoyo: kugwiritsa ntchito zomera zodya nyama
- Kupewa maonekedwe a zipatso ntchentche mu nyumba
Zomwe zimayambitsa ntchentche za zipatso
Drosophila, ntchentche za zipatso kapena viniga zimathamangira ku fungo la zipatso kapena ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zawonongeka, nthawi zina zimayamba m'miphika yokhala ndi maluwa amkati ngati nthaka ili yonyowa kwambiri pamenepo. Amatha kuwuluka kudzera m'mawindo otseguka, kulowa m'malo olowera mpweya. Mphutsi zawo zimapezeka pazinthu zogulidwa ku supermarket.
Kodi Drosophila Amadya Chiyani?
Ntchentche za zipatso zimadya masamba ndi zipatso zomwe zimasungidwa kutentha kwa firiji ndikuyamba kuwonongeka. Atha kuwonekeranso mu kapu ndi zotsalira za tiyi wotsekemera, zakumwa, madzi. Amakopeka makamaka ndi kununkhira kwa peel mavwende ndi zotsalira za mavwende. Masamba ovunda ndi mapesi a maluwa amkati amatha kukhala chakudya cha ntchentche za zipatso.
Momwe mungachotsere ntchentche za zipatso: njira zoyambira
Ntchentche za Drosophila zimachulukana kwambiri, ndipo m’moyo wake waufupi mkazi wina amaikira mazira mazanamazana. Ndipo ndikofunikira kuchotsa osati akuluakulu okha, komanso mphutsi zawo, pupae. Apo ayi, pambuyo pa chiwonongeko cha ntchentche, mbadwo watsopano udzawonekera, womwe udzayang'ana chakudya. Njira zodziwika bwino zochotsera ntchentche za zipatso ndi izi:
- mankhwala;
- wowerengeka azitsamba;
- tcherani misampha;
- Velcro;
- zomera zotchera tizilombo;
- Kulimbana ndi ntchentche ziyenera kuyamba ndi kuthetsa zomwe zimayambitsa.
Momwe mungachotsere ntchentche za zipatso kukhitchini: kuchotsa zomwe zimayambitsa
Kukhitchini kuli malo omwe ntchentche zimawonekera koyamba:
- Chinthu choyamba ndikuchita kafukufuku m'malo omwe masamba ndi zipatso zimasungidwa ndikutaya zomwe zawonongeka. Zomwe zimayamba kuwonongeka, zimabwezeretsanso. Nthawi ndi nthawi, yang'anani masamba omwe amasungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali: kaloti, mbatata, anyezi.
- Yang'anani nthaka m'miphika yokhala ndi zomera zamkati, ngati pali mphutsi kapena pupae panthaka, ndiye kuti pamwamba pake mukhoza kusinthidwa. Chotsani masamba ogwa, mathireni ochapira, ndi miphika panja ndi zotsukira. Thirani maluwa ndi njira ya pinki ya potaziyamu permanganate ndikuthirira pansi.
- Sungani zinyalala zoyera, musasiye zinyalala kwa nthawi yayitali, zitulutseni nthawi zambiri. Tsukani ndowa nthawi zonse ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
- Sungani mbale ndi mbale zakumwera zomwe zili ndi madzi a ziweto zaukhondo, osasiya chakudya m'mbale, koma chiyikeni m'chidebe chokhala ndi chivindikiro.
- Pangani kuyeretsa kukhitchini, kutsuka firiji, makabati, chitofu, microwave. Zotayira zotayira ziyenera kutsukidwa pazotsalira zazinthu, kutsukidwa, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi njira iliyonse yomwe ilipo.
Drosophila misampha
Misampha imatha kupangidwa ndi manja anu kuchokera ku njira zotsogola ndikuyika pomwe pali ntchentche zambiri za zipatso.
Momwe Mungaberekere Drosophila Pogwiritsa Ntchito Kutentha Kochepa ndi Fungo
Ntchentche za Zipatso ndi tizilombo tokonda kutentha, timafa pa kutentha kosachepera +10 madigiri. Mukhoza kuwachotsa ngati mutsegula mazenera m'mawa kapena madzulo, pamene kutentha kunja kuli pansi pamtunda wovomerezeka.
Drosophila ikhoza kupewedwa kugwiritsa ntchito fungo lamphamvu:
- Fungo la camphor sililoledwa ndi tizilombo, liyenera kutenthedwa musanagwiritse ntchito;
- kununkhira kwa chowawa, peels za citrus, kuthamangitsa ntchentche, udzu wodulidwa kapena kutumphuka kumayikidwa kukhitchini;
- makandulo owala okhala ndi fungo la coniferous, lavender;
- kununkhira kwa tansy ndi elderberry kuthamangitsa ntchentche za zipatso, mutha kupanga maluwa ndikuziyika mu vase kapena kupachika nthambi zouma.
Drosophila midge: momwe mungachotsere mankhwala
Zina mwazinthu zotsika mtengo kwambiri zolimbana ndi ntchentche za zipatso.
Momwe mungathanirane ndi mankhwala amtundu wa Drosophila?
Mankhwala amtundu wa anthu ndi othandiza ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala opangira mankhwala sangagwiritsidwe ntchito. Zopangira poizoni zitha kukonzedwa kuchokera kwa othandizira omwe alipo:
- chepetsani masupuni 2 a shuga ndi supuni 2 za tsabola wakuda mu kapu ya mkaka, nyowetsani chopukutira cha nsalu, choyala pamalo pomwe ntchentche za zipatso zimadziunjikira;
- sakanizani shuga ndi tsabola wakuda ndikukonzekera mu saucers pawindo.
Drosophila msampha wamoyo: kugwiritsa ntchito zomera zodya nyama
Okonda zachilendo akulangizidwa kuti abzale zomera zodya nyama. Tizilombo timakhala patsamba lomwe limakopa ndi madzi okoma, ndodo. Tsambalo limatseka ndikudya ntchentche. Choyipa cha njirayi ndikuti mbewuyo imagaya tizilombo togwidwa kwa sabata.
Ntchentche za Zipatso sizimakonda kununkhira kwa geraniums, ndipo ngati duwa likukula pawindo lakhitchini, Drosophila adzawopsyeza fungo lake.
Kupewa maonekedwe a zipatso ntchentche mu nyumba
Ntchentche za Zipatso siziwoneka mnyumbamo ngati mutatsatira malamulo osavuta awa:
- chotsani zinyalala pafupipafupi ndikutsuka nkhokwe ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo;
- musasunge masamba ndi zipatso patebulo, koma mubisale mufiriji;
- musasiye mbale zakuda mu sinki, yesetsani kuzitsuka mutangotha kudya;
- pukutani madzi pamwamba pa tebulo, kuzama;
- Tsukani chitofu mukatha kuphika;
- kuyeretsa kukhitchini kamodzi pa sabata;
- fufuzani masamba kukolola ntchito m'tsogolo ndi kuonongeka yomweyo ndondomeko;
- osasefukira mbewu zamkati kuti musakhale madzi m'mapallet. Chotsani maluwa owuma ndi ovunda ndi masamba mu nthawi;
- onetsetsani kuti m'mbale zomwe ziweto zimadya mulibe chakudya, muzitsuka nthawi zonse.