Shchitovka pamitengo: chithunzi cha tizilombo ndi njira zothetsera izo

Kodi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi ndani ndipo timawoneka bwanji?

Chishango pamtengo.

Shchitovka - imodzi mwa tizirombo towopsa kwambiri tomwe timakhudza mitengo ndi zitsamba zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimamera m'mundamo. Kuwapeza pamtengo ndikovuta. Zomwe zimawonekera kwambiri ndi mphutsi zoyamba ndi zachiwiri, zomwe zimatchedwa vagrants. Amatha kuyenda motsatira mtengowo ndipo pathupi pawo pali mkombero wowala.

Ambiri mwa tizirombo pamtengowo ndi akuluakulu osasunthika, omwe amakhala moyandikana kwambiri, ndipo kunja amafanana ndi zokutira zotuwa. Amapezeka pamwamba pa thunthu, nthambi zazikulu, mphukira zazing'ono ndi masamba.

Pali lingaliro lolakwika lomwe anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti tizilombo ta masikelo ndi tizilombo tambiri. M'malo mwake, izi sizili choncho, ndipo kutalika kwa thupi la munthu wamkulu ndi 1-4 mm.

Zizindikiro za kuwoneka kwa tizilombo ta mamba pamitengo

Kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kungayambitse imfa ya mtengo wonse, choncho ndikofunika kwambiri kuti muzindikire vutoli panthawi yake ndikuyamba kulithetsa. Zizindikiro zazikulu za kukhalapo kwa tizilombo ta mamba ndi:

• exfoliation ndi kupasuka kwa khungwa;
  

  California chishango.

• masamba akugwa;
• kufa kwa nthambi zazikulu ndi nthambi zoonda zazing'ono;
• kuchepa kwabwino komanso kugwa msanga kwa zipatso;
• imfa yathunthu ya mtengo patatha zaka zingapo matenda.

Ndi mitengo iti yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhudzidwa ndi tizilombo

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timawononga zomera zosiyanasiyana. Zitsamba, mitengo ngakhalenso zomera zamkati nthawi zambiri zimadwala tizilombo. Tizilombo timeneti timapezeka pamitengo iyi ya zipatso:

Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a nkhanambo

Zomwe zimachititsa kuti mitengo yazipatso ikhale ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi:

• kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zobzala kapena kumezanitsa zomwe zili ndi kachilombo;
  

  Chishango cha tizilombo.

• kukwawa kwa oyendayenda kuchokera kunthambi za mtengo womwe uli ndi kachilombo kupita ku nthambi za chomera chathanzi pokhudzana nawo;
• kudulidwa kosakhazikika kwa korona;
• kusowa kwa njira zodzitetezera ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo;
• kuphwanya malamulo aulimi.

Njira zothana ndi tizilombo ta mamba

Kulimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sikophweka. Akuluakulu amatetezedwa modalirika ndi chishango cholimba ku zotsatira za mankhwala osiyanasiyana ophera tizilombo ndi chithandizo ndi mankhwala owerengeka, komabe, pali njira zambiri zothandizira kuthana ndi tizilombo towononga izi.

Njira yamakina

Njirayi ndi yoyenera pa gawo loyamba la matenda. Ngakhale kuti tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, timatha kuchotsedwa pamwamba pa nthambi ndi mswachi kapena siponji yolimba yoviikidwa mumadzi okhala ndi mowa.

Zowonongeka kwambiri nthambi ndi mphukira zingakhale zanzeru kudula kapena kudula.

Maphikidwe a anthu

Shchitovka.

Pakati pa njira zowerengeka, pali maphikidwe ambiri ogwira mtima komanso oyesedwa nthawi. Infusions wa zomera monga:

• fodya;
• celandine;
• adyo.

Kupititsa patsogolo zotsatira zake, ma infusions ayenera kusakanikirana ndi yankho la sopo. Kuipa kwakukulu kwa ndalama zoterezi ndi zotsatira zofooka kwa akuluakulu.

Njira yachilengedwe

Njirayi imatengedwa kuti ndi yothandiza komanso yosamalira zachilengedwe, chifukwa imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a fungicidal opangidwa pamaziko a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda bowa ndi nematodes kulamulira tizilombo.

Ma fungicides otchuka kwambiri ndi Nemabact ndi Aversectin.

Mankhwala

Palinso mankhwala osiyanasiyana ogwira ntchito pamsika lero. Odziwika kwambiri pakati pa wamaluwa adalandira mankhwalawa:

Kupewa kuoneka kwa tizilombo ta mamba pamitengo

Ndizovuta kwambiri kuchotsa tizilombo tomwe tagunda mtengo, chifukwa chake muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa momwe mbewuyo ilili ndikutenga njira zonse zodzitetezera. Kuti mupewe kuoneka kwa tizilombo towopsa m'munda, muyenera kutsatira malangizo awa:

• kugula mbande ndi kumezanitsa zinthu kuchokera kwa ogulitsa odalirika, komanso kuwayang'ana mosamala musanagule matenda;
  Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe mumakonda kugwiritsa ntchito m'mundamo?

  MankhwalaAnthu
• kuchotsa mwamsanga ndi kuwononga nthambi zamitengo zomwe zili ndi kachilombo;
• pachaka m'dzinja, chotsani makungwa a exfoliated ndi akufa ku thunthu ndi nthambi;
• nthawi ndi nthawi kuchitira mitengo ndi njira zapadera zopewera.
• nthawi zonse kuchita kupatulira kudulira korona;
• dyetsani mtengowo ndi feteleza munthawi yake kuti mukhale ndi chitetezo champhamvu.

Ndi mitundu yanji ya tizilombo tomwe tingapezeke pamitengo

Banja la tizilombo tating'onoting'ono limaphatikizapo mitundu yambiri yamitundu yosiyanasiyana, koma pamitengo yazipatso, wamaluwa nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi ochepa chabe mwa iwo:

Pomaliza

Musanyalanyaze kukula kwa tizilombo chifukwa cha kukula kwake kochepa, chifukwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timayesedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa zoopsa kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kuti muyambe kulimbana ndi tizilombo nthawi yomweyo zizindikiro zoyamba za kukhalapo kwake zitadziwika, chifukwa ngakhale mtengo wachikulire wokhala ndi chitetezo champhamvu sungathe kulimbana ndi matenda aakulu ndikungofa.