Mphepete wamkulu: 10 oimira mabanja akulu kwambiri padziko lapansi

Anthu ambiri amaona kuti nyama imeneyi ndi chilombo chenicheni. Osati pachabe, chifukwa kukula kwake ndi kochititsa chidwi - 10 cm kutalika kwa munthu wamkulu. Amachokera ku chilumba cha dzina lomwelo, komwe kuli kothandiza kwambiri komanso kofala. Kumeneko usiku amadya zotsalira za ndiwo zamasamba ndi zipatso ndipo amakula mosavuta. Chinthu chapadera ndi njira yodabwitsa yolankhulirana ndi mphemvu zamtunduwu. Amayimba mluzu, komanso mosiyanasiyana malinga ndi cholinga. Ziweto zotere ndizosadzichepetsa, sizifuna chisamaliro chapadera komanso zoseketsa. Amangochita malonda awo a mphemvu, kudya chakudya ndikuyenda pang'onopang'ono m'mphepete mwa nsongazo. Safuna kusonyeza chikondi ndi chifundo, ndipo samalimbikitsa zimenezi.

Amatchedwanso mphemvu yaikulu yoboola. Kutalika kwake ndi masentimita 8, ndipo kulemera kwake ndi mbiri ya masentimita 35. Imakhala m'nkhalango za eucalyptus ndipo imadya mosangalala masamba ndi kukoma kwake. Sakulitsidwa pazinthu zaumwini za anthu. Anyamatawa amakhala m'gulu lamagulu. Ali ndi utsogoleri wawo, munthu aliyense ali ndi nyumba zake komanso njira zapansi pakati pa nyumba. Moyo wawo m'chilengedwe ukhoza kutchedwa kuyeza komanso momasuka. Akazi ndi amayi osamala. Amalera ana ang'onoang'ono kwa nthawi yayitali, amawapezera chakudya ndikukhala limodzi kwa miyezi 9. Ndipo ngati mkaziyo amwalira mwadzidzidzi mwangozi, ena amathandiza kusamalira anawo.

Wokhala m'nkhalango pansi pa madera otentha a Central ndi South America. Munthu wokhala ndi mapiko amafika kukula kwa masentimita 7. Pali umboni wosatsimikizirika wa zitsanzo zachikazi zomwe zimakhala kutalika kwa masentimita 11. Archimandrite, monga momwe amatchulidwira, ndi yokongola komanso yayikulu. Munthu wokhala m’nkhalangoyo ndi wodzichepetsa, amakula kwa nthaŵi yaitali, ndipo sabala ana ambiri. Saluma, koma samawonetsanso malingaliro aliwonse kwa anthu. Banja la anthu okhala mu aquarium ndi anthu oseketsa. Amayendayenda, amakonda kukumba pansi pa nkhalango ndikukwera nsonga m'nyumba zawo. Ochepa angathe ngakhale kukonzekera.

Pepala ndi lofiirira kapena lakuda ndi mawanga pathupi lake. Miyeso ndi 7-8 masentimita, ndipo mapiko a oimira achilendowa amafika masentimita 16. Pothawa, amapanga phokoso lalikulu, akugwedeza miyendo yawo wina ndi mzake. Chitsanzo choimira nkhalango za Colombia ndi Costa Rica. Osakulira m'nyumba.

Wina woimira anthu okhala m'nkhalango zotentha ndi mitundu yakuthengo kwathunthu. Mkaziyo anaphatikizidwa mu Guinness Book of Records monga wamkulu kwambiri. Miyeso yake ndi 9,7 cm m'litali ndi 4,5 m'lifupi. Maonekedwe a tizilombo ndi ochititsa chidwi - mapiko ake ndi amphamvu komanso onyezimira. Ena mafani akuweta ziweto zachilendo m'madzi am'madzi amakhala ndi anthu amtunduwu, koma kuwalera kumafuna chisamaliro, njira yoyenera komanso mikhalidwe yapadera.

Wachibale wa mtsogoleri wa mndandandawu, womwe uli ndi mikwingwirima yokongola koma sungathe kupukuta. Kukula kwa thupi ndi masentimita 6-7. Mwachilengedwe, imakhala m'malo owuma a nkhalango zotentha, ikudya zotsalira za zomera ndi zinthu zowola. Mtundu uwu ndi umodzi mwa omwe amakula m'ma terrariums. Imaberekana mosavuta komanso mwachangu ndipo ndi imodzi mwazakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso zopatsa thanzi kwa zokwawa ndi akangaude. Ndi bwino kudyetsa iwo ndi yowutsa mudyo zipatso.

Mphepete yomwe siidziwika bwino kwa anthu, koma kwenikweni ndi crustacean. Ichi ndi chilombo chokhala m'madziwe omwe amadya mollusks ndi crustaceans zosiyanasiyana. Kukula kwa nyama zofiirira ndi 9 cm.

Mtundu uwu ndi wowononga weniweni. Ali ndi thupi lopapatiza komanso mapiko aatali, koma amuna okha. Ndi zofiira zofiirira, zakuda pang'ono, zimatchedwa elves. Amayenda mwachangu komanso mwachangu kwambiri; mawonekedwe awo opapatiza amawapangitsa kuti aziyenda kwambiri. Kukula kwa anthu amatha kufika masentimita 7. Amakhala m'chilengedwe mu nyengo yofunda ndi yachinyontho. Mosavuta amazolowera kukhala pafupi ndi munthu. Mitunduyi imakula kuti idyetse nyama, koma kawirikawiri, chifukwa imatha kuthawa ndikuchulukana ndikukhala tizilombo.

Anthu omwe kukula kwake kwakukulu kumafika 4 cm ndi tizirombo. Amakhala m'zimbudzi, m'makona a nyumba, amawononga chakudya komanso amanyamula matenda ambiri. Chifukwa cha thupi lawo lalikulu, lakuda, amawoneka osasangalatsa kwambiri pakati pa tizirombo tomwe timakhala kunyumba. Nthawi zambiri amakhala pansi pa masinki, chifukwa amakonda madzi ambiri, kuposa chakudya.

Tizilombo tomwe timakula masentimita 4, tili ndi thupi lozungulira komanso kumbuyo pang'ono, ndichifukwa chake adalandira dzinali. Amakhala amtundu wakuda ndipo amawuluka bwino, mosiyana ndi oimira ambiri amitundu yawo. Ndikosavuta kulera akamba m'ma insectariums. Iwo ndi odzichepetsa, amakonda kudzikwirira m’zinyalala ndi kukhala pamenepo mwakachetechete kwa nthawi yaitali. Amakhala m'chilengedwe ku Central Asia.