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Knemidocoptosis mu Parrots: chithandizo cha matenda osawoneka bwino omwe amakhudza khungu ndi malo ozungulira mlomo ndi cloaca.

Wolemba nkhaniyi
233 mawonedwe
5 min. za kuwerenga

Knemidocoptosis ndi amodzi mwa matenda ofala kwambiri a budgerigars. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, mnzake wa 10 aliyense wokhala ndi nthenga amadwala matendawa. Komanso, matendawa amatchedwa parrot scabies kapena spongy mlomo - izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti nthawi zambiri malo ozungulira mlomo wa pet amayamba kuvutika nawo, choyamba. Nthawi yomweyo, parrot imakhala ndi nkhawa ndi kuyabwa kosalekeza, zophuka zoyera zimawonekera m'malo omwe akhudzidwa, omwe sawoneka bwino.

Kodi knemidokoptosis mu mbalame ndi chiyani?

Knemidokoptosis mu mbalame imatha kuchitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana: mofatsa komanso mowopsa ngati matendawa ayambika. Mwamsanga chithandizo chikayamba, m’pamenenso m’pamenenso pali mwayi wochira.

causative wothandizira matenda
Zomwe zimayambitsa knemidokoptosis ndi nthata zamtundu wa Knemidokoptes. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timeneti timawononga khungu la mbali za thupi la mbalameyi monga mlomo, cere, paws, malo ozungulira cloaca ndi kuzungulira maso. Nthawi yomweyo, parrot amadwalanso kuledzera kwa thupi chifukwa cha zinyalala za nkhupakupa.
Njira ya matenda
Knemidokoptosis imatha kuchitika momveka bwino kapena mosazindikira. Ngati mbalameyo ili ndi mikhalidwe yoyenera yomangidwa ndipo, chifukwa chake, chitetezo chokwanira, sichikhoza kudwala, ngakhale chitakhala chokhudzana ndi munthu wodwala. Ngati parrot, komabe, adatenga kachilomboka, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kukaonana ndi chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama nthawi yomweyo: ngakhale mphere sizimapita mwachangu, zimabweretsa nkhawa kwambiri kwa chiweto chokhala ndi nthenga.
Kugawa ndi zotsatira zake
Nthawi zambiri, knemidokoptosis amapezeka mu zinkhwe zaka 8-18 miyezi. Matendawa angayambe ndi maonekedwe a imvi ❖ kuyanika m'makona a mlomo, pa zala ndi tarsal (mafupa a mwendo ali pakati pa m'munsi mwendo ndi zala). Pakapita nthawi, nthata imatha kufalikira ku nthenga ndi khungu la zikope ndipo ngakhale kupangitsa kuti milomo ipunduke. Pamene miyendo imakhudzidwa, kutupa kwa mafupa ndi necrosis ya phalanges kungayambe, zomwe zingayambitse kutaya miyendo ndi imfa.
Zizindikiro za matendawa
Kutalika kwa makulitsidwe a knemidokoptosis kungakhale miyezi ingapo. Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi kusakhazikika kwa mbalame, tuberosity ya khungu lake, maonekedwe a chikasu ndi imvi zophuka pa izo, ndi anakweza nyanga mamba pa miyendo.

Kuzindikira kwa knemidocoptosis

Ndi ornithologist yekha (m'chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama kapena kunyumba) atha kudziwa molondola matendawa. Kuti achite izi, akatswiri amafufuza mbalameyi, komanso kupanga kukanda pakhungu lake kuti ifufuze mu labotale. Zonsezi ndi zofunika kusiyanitsa knemidokoptosis matenda ena ndi mawotchi kuwonongeka ndi molondola mankhwala mankhwala.

Knemidocoptosis. Mphere mu budgies. Chithandizo, mankhwala, diagnostics, ma cell processing.

magawo

Pazonse pali magawo 4 a knemidokoptosis. Ndipo chithandizo chikayamba msanga, m'pamenenso amakhala ndi mwayi waukulu woti budgerigar yanu ikhale ndi moyo wathunthu mukachira.

GawoZizindikiro
Gawo loyambaMbalame zina sizimawonedwa. Zizindikiro zake zimakhala zochepa, koma woweta watcheru amatha kuona zoyera pang'ono pamlomo wa chiwetocho.
Gawo loyambaPanthawiyi, mbalameyo imasonyeza kale kuti ikudwala. Cholembacho chimawonekera kwambiri, mlomo ndi paws zimatha kukhudzidwa, parrot ikhoza kuvutitsidwa ndi kuyabwa.
Gawo loyambaKukula kumakhudza gawo lonse kapena pafupifupi dera lonse lomwe lili ndi kachilomboka. Madera ozungulira maso ndi kuzungulira cloaca, cere, paws amavutika. Kupunduka kwa milomo kungayambike.
Gawo loyambaZovuta kwambiri komanso zosasinthika. Nthenga zimayamba kutha nthenga ndipo nthata zimafalikira pakhungu la thupi. N`zotheka necrosis wa miyendo, zikhadabo akhoza kugwa.

Chithandizo cha knemidokoptosis kunyumba ndi kuchipatala

Ndikoyenera kuchiza knemidokoptosis ndi mankhwala oyenera mbalame. Koma pali zochitika pamene mankhwala oyenera sali pafupi ndipo muyenera kutembenukira ku mankhwala owerengeka. Mwamwayi, parrot mange amachiritsidwa m'njira zonse ziwiri.

Mankhwala

Pofuna kuchiza madera omwe akhudzidwa, gulani burashi yopyapyala yamadzi ndi imodzi mwazokonzekera zotsatirazi:

Pachiyambi choyamba, m'pofunika kuchiza madera okhudzidwa ndi burashi kamodzi pa masiku 1-3, ndi matenda apamwamba - masiku awiri aliwonse mpaka kuchira.

Mankhwala a anthu
Ngati sizingatheke kugula mankhwala, ndiye kuti mafuta a mpendadzuwa amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito (amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazomera ndi thonje swab). Koma muyenera kudziwa kuti mankhwala ndi mafuta kapena boron vaseline ayenera kukhala nthawi yaitali, chifukwa amangochita pa nkhupakupa moyo, kutsekereza ndime zawo ndi kutsekereza mpweya wawo. Kuchokera mazira, pambuyo pa masiku 21, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tingayambe kuonekera, choncho ndikofunika kupitiriza chithandizo chotero kwa mwezi umodzi.
kusamalira parrot
Nkhupakupa zamtundu wa Knemidokoptes ndizotetezeka kwa anthu, koma zimatha kukhala pakhungu kwa masiku angapo, choncho ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito magolovesi pogwira chiweto. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola, ndiye kuti kumayambiriro kwa matendawa ndikwanira kuchitira parrot kamodzi pa masiku 3-4, ndipo muzochitika zapamwamba - tsiku lililonse kwa masabata atatu. Ngati mumachitira mbalame ndi mafuta, perekani mowolowa manja malo omwe ali ndi matenda tsiku lililonse. Komanso, musaiwale kuthandizira thanzi la parrot ndi mavitamini. Kusamba ndi knemidokoptosis ndikololedwa. Chenjerani! Samalani ndi mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsidwa kwambiri pa intaneti, angayambitse kuledzera kwambiri kwa mbalame! Mwa iwo: Frontline, ASD-Z, neostomazan. Ndikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndalamazi pokhapokha mutakambirana ndi katswiri.
Khola ndi Chalk processing
Ndi cnemidoctosis, ndikofunikira kuchiza malo onse omwe mbalame yomwe yakumana nayo kuti isatengekenso. Ngati pali ziweto zingapo, ndiye kuti zathanzi ziyenera kuthandizidwa kamodzi kuchokera ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndikuziika mu khola lapadera, komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (ndi bwino kuziyika m'chipinda chosiyana kuti mbalame ziziyenda). Mbalame zodwala, chotsani sepia ndi miyala yamchere mu khola kwa nthawi yonse ya chithandizo. Sambani khola lokha bwinobwino ndi madzi otentha ndi sopo, tsukani bwino, pukutani ndi kuumitsa. Komanso gwiritsani ntchito zida zonse zapulasitiki ndi zinthu kuchokera ku khola (zoseweretsa, ma perches, feeders, etc.). Sambani zinthu zamatabwa bwino ndi madzi otentha ndi sopo, kutsanulira ndi madzi otentha ndikuwumitsa mu uvuni wotentha kwa mphindi 3-5. Sepia ndi miyala yamchere idzafunika chithandizo chofanana mu uvuni.
Chithandizo kuchipatala
Ngati parrot adakumana ndi knemidokoptosis, ndiye kuti ndibwino kupita nawo kuchipatala chowona zanyama. Kumeneko, katswiri wa ornithologist adzapereka chithandizo choyenera ndikuwonetsani momwe mungachitire bwino mbalame. Kumayambiriro kwa matendawa, kuyendera 1-2 kuchipatala kumakhala kokwanira kuti parrot amve bwino. Koma ngati matendawa ali kale kwambiri, ndiye kuti mungafunike chithandizo ku chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama, chomwe chingathe pafupifupi mwezi umodzi.

Zotsatira

Ndi chithandizo chanthawi yake, chiweto chimatha kubwereranso ku moyo wathunthu. Chachikulu ndikuti musayambitse matendawa mpaka kufika povuta kuthandiza parrot. Choncho, ngati mphere akuganiziridwa, izo m`pofunika kukaonana ndi katswiri mwamsanga.

Matenda a parrot.

kupewa

Pofuna kupewa matenda a knemidokoptosis, muyenera kutsatira malamulo angapo:

  1. Samalani ndi zakudya za mbalame: gwiritsani ntchito chakudya chapamwamba, musaiwale za mavitamini ndi mchere.
  2. Sungani khola laukhondo ndikusunga chiweto chanu chaukhondo.
  3. Popeza mbalame zambiri zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka zimapezeka m'masitolo a ziweto, ziweto zatsopano, makola, ndi khola ziyenera kuthandizidwa mukabweretsa kunyumba.
Poyamba
NkhupakupaNthenga za nthenga pamitsamiro: momwe mungachotsere zoopsa zomwe zimabisala pogona
Chotsatira
NkhupakupaNkhupakupa ku Perisiya: kuopsa kwa nyama ndi anthu, momwe mungadziwire tizilombo komanso choti muchite kuti muwononge
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