Kangaude wa Mizgir: steppe dothi tarantula

South Russian tarantula: chithunzi

Kufotokozera kwa South Russian tarantula

Kangaude wa tarantula ndi arthropod yapoizoni yomwe imapewa bwino. Thupi la misgir limapangidwa ndi cephalothorax ndi mimba yayikulu. Pali mapeyala 4 a maso pa cephalothorax. Masomphenya amakulolani kuwona zinthu pafupifupi madigiri 360 ndikukuta mtunda wa pafupifupi 30 cm.

Thupi limakutidwa ndi tsitsi lakuda-bulauni lalitali losiyana. Kuchuluka kwa mtunduwo kumakhudzidwa ndi mtunda. Akangaude amatha kukhala opepuka kapena pafupifupi akuda. Pamiyendo pali chimfine chopyapyala. Mothandizidwa ndi ma bristles, kukhudzana ndi malo kumakhala bwino, pamakhala kumverera kwakuyenda kwa nyama. Pamutu pali "kapu" yakuda. M'mbali ndi pansi pa kangaude ndi kuwala.

Mtundu uwu wa tarantula waku South Russian ndi mtundu wa "camouflage". Zimayenda bwino ndi malo, choncho nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosaoneka bwino ngakhale m'malo otseguka. Pali ma arachnoid warts pamimba. Amatulutsa madzi okhuthala, omwe, akakhazikika, amakhala ukonde wamphamvu.

Kusiyana kwa kugonana

Akazi amafika 3,2 cm, ndipo amuna - 2,7 cm. Kulemera kwa mkazi wamkulu ndi 90 gr. Poyerekeza ndi amuna, akazi ndi olemera chifukwa mimba ndi yaikulu ndipo miyendo ndi yaifupi.

South Russian tarantula lagawidwa mitundu:

• yaing'ono, yomwe imakhala kumapiri akumwera;
• chachikulu, ku Central Asia kokha;
• zapakati, paliponse.

Moyo

Ma tarantula aku South Russia amakhala ndi moyo wodzipatula. Amangolekerera akangaude ena akakwatirana. Amuna akumenyana nthawi zonse.

Mkazi aliyense ali ndi mink yake mpaka 50 cm yakuya, yomangidwa mozama momwe angathere. Makoma onse amalukidwa ndi ulusi, ndipo khomo la dzenjelo limakutidwa ndi ulusi. Masana, Mizgir ali mu dzenje ndipo amayang'ana zonse zomwe zimachitika pamwamba. Tizilombo timalowa pa intaneti ndikukhala nyama.

Mayendedwe amoyo

Kutalika kwa moyo wa mizgir m'chilengedwe ndi zaka 3. Pofika m'nyengo yozizira, amabisala. Nthawi yokweretsa imayamba kumapeto kwa Ogasiti. Amuna amapanga mayendedwe apadera pa intaneti, kukopa akazi. Ndi chilolezo, yaikazi imapanganso chimodzimodzi, ndipo yaimuna imatsikira mu dzenje. Ntchito ikatha, yamphongo iyenera kuthawa nthawi yomweyo kuti isakhale nyama yaikazi.

M'chaka, mazira amaikidwa mu khola lapadera la cobwebs. Mazira amodzi ogona, pali zidutswa 200 mpaka 700. Kuchokera pagulu limodzi mutha kukhala ndi anthu 50 okhala ndi makwerero amodzi.

1. Mkazi wokhala ndi chikwa amakhala pamphepete mwa mink ndi mimba yake kuti ana amtsogolo akhale padzuwa.
   

   Tarantula ndi ana.

2. Poyamba kuswa ana, ana amakhala pamimba, ndipo yaikazi imawasamalira.
3. Iye amayenda ndipo ngakhale kugonjetsa madzi, pang'onopang'ono kukhetsa ana ake, motero kufalitsa ana.
4. Monga momwe kangaude wamkulu amachitira, ana amapangidwa molting ka 11.

Habitat

Malo a minks - madera akumidzi ndi akumidzi, mapiri, minda. Nthawi zambiri amakhala mnansi wa anthu, akuyimira ngozi. Kuzama kwa kubzala mbatata ndikofanana ndi kuya kwa mink. Kusonkhanitsa chikhalidwe, mukhoza kukhumudwa pa malo a arthropod.

Mizgir amakonda chipululu, chipululu komanso nyengo ya steppe. Mtundu uwu umagawidwa kudera lalikulu. Madera omwe mumakonda:

Zakudya za Mizgir

Akangaude ndi alenje enieni. Pakusuntha pang'ono ndi kusinthasintha kwa utako, amalumphira ndikugwira nyama, kubaya poizoni ndikupuwala. Mizgir amadya:

Adani achilengedwe a Mizgir

Mwa adani achilengedwe, ndikofunikira kuzindikira mavu amsewu (pompilides), anoplia ya Samara, ndi cryptochol yokhala ndi mphete. Mazira a South Russian tarantulas amathetsedwa ndi okwera. Achinyamata ayenera kusamala ndi chimbalangondo.

Misgir kuluma

Kangaude sali waukali ndipo woyamba samaukira. Ululu wake siwowopsa kwa anthu, koma wowopsa kwa nyama zazing'ono. Kulumako tingakuyerekeze ndi kuluma kwa mavu. Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo:

• kutupa, kuyaka;
  

  Kuluma kwa tarantula.

• kukhalapo kwa 2 punctures;
• redness
• kumva ululu;
• nthawi zina, kutentha thupi;
• khungu lachikasu m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwa (mthunzi ukhoza kupitilira miyezi iwiri).

Kulumidwa kwa tarantula yaku South Russia ndikowopsa kwa munthu yemwe amakonda kutengeka. Munthu amatuluka zidzolo, matuza, kusanza, kutentha kwambiri kumakwera, kugunda kwa mtima kumathamanga, ziwalo zimachita dzanzi. Zikatero, nthawi yomweyo itanani ambulansi.

Thandizo loyamba pa kuluma kwa mizgir

Malangizo angapo ophera tizilombo pabala ndikubwezeretsa khungu:

• sambani malo oluma ndi sopo ndi madzi;
• amachiritsidwa ndi antiseptic iliyonse. Oyenera hydrogen peroxide, mowa, vodka;
• gwiritsani ntchito ayezi kuti muchepetse ululu
• kutenga antihistamines;
• gwiritsani ntchito anti-inflammatory agent (mwachitsanzo, mafuta a Levomycitin);
• kumwa zamadzi zambiri kuchotsa poizoni m'thupi;
• malo oluma amasungidwa pamwamba.

Pomaliza

Mizgir ili m'gulu la Red Book la zigawo zingapo za Russia ndi Ukraine. Kuyambira 2019, kwa nthawi yoyamba, yakhala gawo la zoo ku Prague. Anthu ena amasunga nyamazi ngati ziweto, chifukwa sizikhala zaukali komanso zimawoneka zachilendo chifukwa cha tsitsi lawo.

Poyamba

AkaluluMazira a kangaude: zithunzi za magawo akukula kwa nyama

Chotsatira

AkaluluTarantula: chithunzi cha kangaude wokhala ndi ulamuliro wolimba