Kuluma arachnid scorpion: chilombo chokhala ndi chikhalidwe
Kwa maonekedwe awo, zinkhanira nthawi zambiri zimasokonezeka ndi akangaude. Koma ndizofanana, koma zosiyana kwambiri. Khalidwe limeneli la mafilimu ambiri a mbiri yakale limapangitsabe mantha kwa iwo omwe sadziwa bwino.
Zamkatimu
Scorpions: chithunzi
Kufotokozera za invertebrate
dzina: Nkhonya
Zaka.: ZinkhaniraMaphunziro: Arachnida - Arachnida
Gulu: Zinkhanira - Scorpions
 | Malo okhala: | mayiko otentha |
 | Zowopsa kwa: | nyama zolusa, zimadya tizilombo tating'onoting'ono kapena zopanda msana |
 | Njira zowonongera: | kuthamangitsidwa amoyo, kupha ndi mankhwala |
Scorpion ndi invertebrate woimira arachnids. Dzinali ndilofala kwa zamoyo zonse, pali pafupifupi 1,5 zikwi oimira zamoyo. Iwo amasiyana kukula ndi mithunzi, koma pali zizindikiro wamba.
| Miyeso | Kutalika, kutengera mitundu, kumasiyana kuchokera 1,2 mpaka 20 cm. |
| Zithunzi | Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imatha kukhala yosiyana mumithunzi, kuchokera kumchenga mpaka bulauni wakuda komanso ngakhale wakuda. |
| Chikhalidwe | Mutu, cephalothorax, segmented mimba, miyendo ndi zikhadabo. |
| Masomphenya | Maso a 2 mpaka 6, koma osawona bwino. |
| Mchira | Gawani m'magawo asanu, mu botolo lomaliza la poizoni. |
| Corpuscle | Chophimbidwa ndi villi, chigobacho sichikhala ndi madzi. |
| Mphamvu | Nyongolotsi, invertebrates, akangaude. Ndi mbola yobweretsa poizoni mwa munthu wovulalayo, imapuwala. |
Makhalidwe a moyo
Domestic Asian scorpion.
Scorpio amakhala odzipatula. Amakumana ndi anthu omwe si amuna kapena akazi okhaokha panyengo yokweretsa. Anthu aamuna kapena akazi okhaokha sagwirizana m’gawo limodzi.
Zamoyo zopanda msana zimakhala m'maenje akuya, pansi pa miyala kapena pakati pawo mumthunzi pobisala kutentha. Malo awo ndi mayiko otentha ndi zigawo. Kuchokera ku Asia, Africa ndi Australia kupita ku Southern Europe ndi Crimea. Koma palinso anthu omwe amakhala bwino ndi munthu, koma m'gawo lawo, mu terrarium.
Kukumana:
- m'chipululu;
- mu savannas;
- nkhalango zotentha;
- m'mapiri;
- pamphepete mwa nyanja;
- mu nkhalango.
Scorpions ali ndi adani ambiri:
- njoka;
- abuluzi;
- hedgehogs;
- mongoose;
- akadzidzi;
- zinkhanira ndi zazikulu.
Mothandizidwa ndi mbola, zinkhanira zimadziteteza kwa iwo. Kuukira kwa zinkhanira kumabweretsanso kusapeza bwino kwa anthu. Pankhani ya mphamvu, mbola yawo ikuyerekezeredwa ndi mbola ya mavu, koma pali mitundu pafupifupi 20 imene kuluma kwake n’koopsa.
Kubalana
Kuvina kwa Scorpion.
Nyengo yokweretsa imayamba m'chilimwe. Yaimuna imapita kutchire, kuvina, kukopa yaikazi. Amayankha ndikulowa muvinidwe, kwinaku akusunga zikhadabo ndi michira.
Pamwambo wovina, akazi nthawi zambiri amalasa amuna ndi mbola, ngakhale kuwapha. Ngati wokondedwayo akuwoneka kuti ndi wonyansa, ndiye kuti amapatsidwa mwayi wokwatirana.
Yaikazi imabala mazira kwa miyezi khumi ndi iwiri, ana amoyo kale amabadwa. Iwo akhoza kukhala zidutswa 12 mpaka 5. Kwa masiku 50 oyambirira, wamkazi amanyamula ana pamsana pake, kenako amapeza chakudya mosamala ndikugawana ndi aliyense.
Zoluma zing'onozing'ono zimakhala zaukali ngakhale m'chisa chimodzi - mayi ayenera kusokonezedwa ndipo wamphamvuyo amatha kunyamula wamng'ono ndi wofooka.
Zachilendo Mawonekedwe
Ma arachnids awa ali ndi zinthu zingapo zachilendo.
Monga akangaude ndi nyamakazi, zinkhanira zili ndi magazi a buluu. Izi ndichifukwa cha hemocyanin mu kapangidwe kake, chinthu chopangidwa ndi mkuwa, chomwe chimapereka mthunzi wotere.
Pansi pa kuwala kwa ultraviolet, thupi la scorpion limatulutsa kunyezimira kobiriwira kwachilendo. Zikuoneka kuti mwa njira imeneyi amakopa tizilombo ndi nyama zoyamwitsa, tsogolo ozunzidwa.
Mitundu ya Scorpion
Pali mitundu ingapo ya zinkhanira zomwe zili ndi makhalidwe enaake.
Ngati chinkhanira chinadza kwa anthu
Zinkhanira si tizirombo mwachizolowezi. Koma kuyandikana nawo kungabweretse zotsatira zosasangalatsa. Pali njira ziwiri zotetezera banja kuti lisakumane ndi chinkhanira: kumupha, kudzipatula kapena kuteteza nyumba.
- Dongosolo lomwe lili pamalowo, kusakhalapo kwa mabowo ndi ming'alu m'nyumba ndikupewa bwino.
- Patulani chinkhanira. Mungayesere kugwira nyamayo, ndi zipangizo zapadera kapena pamanja, koma kuyesera kudziteteza.
- Iphani. Mudzafunika ndodo yakuthwa, chinthu cholemera kapena mankhwala.
- M’madera amene misonkhano imakhala kawirikawiri, nsapato ndi zovala ziyenera kufufuzidwa.
Pomaliza
Zinkhanira kwa anthu okhala ku Russia ndi zolengedwa zodabwitsa kwambiri kuchokera ku terrarium ndi sitolo ya ziweto. Ena amakhala nazo ngati ziweto. Koma anthu a m’madera kumene kumapezeka nyamazi nthawi zambiri amayesetsa kudziteteza komanso kuteteza nyumba zawo.
Poyamba