Mankhwala amtundu wa nsikidzi - kodi amagwiradi ntchito?

Kodi munayamba mwaganizapo kuti kuoneka kwa nsikidzi kumabwera chifukwa cha dothi komanso kutayirira m'nyumba? Zikuoneka kuti nthano imeneyi ili kutali ndi choonadi. Nsikidzi ndi alendo omwe sanaitanidwe omwe amatha kupezeka m'nyumba iliyonse, mosasamala kanthu za ukhondo wake. Tiyeni tiwone momwe amalowera mnyumbamo komanso momwe njira zothanirana ndi anthu zimagwirira ntchito.

1. Kodi nsikidzi zimalowa bwanji m’nyumba?

• Mipando Yakale ndi Zovala: Nsikidzi zimatha kubisala muzinthu zakale ndi mipando, ndikusunthira nazo kumalo atsopano.
• Nsapato: Majeremusi amatha kubweretsedwa m'nyumba mwanu ndi nsapato, makamaka ngati mwayendera malo omwe ali ndi chiopsezo chowonjezereka cha matenda.

2. Mphatso yochokera kwa aneba?

• Kufalikira kuchokera kwa oyandikana nawo: Nsikidzi zimatha kusamuka kuchoka panyumba kupita kwina kudzera m'mipingo yolowera mpweya kapena ming'alu ya mpanda.

3. Njira zothanirana ndi nsikidzi: Zopeka Kapena Zoona?

• Kuchita bwino kwa Njira Zachikhalidwe: Ena amati mankhwala ochizira anthu monga lavenda, ma diatomu ndi mandimu amatha kuthamangitsa nsikidzi. Komabe, mphamvu zawo ndizochepa ndipo sizimabweretsa zotsatira zomwe mukufuna.

4. Kodi nsikidzi ndi zoopsa bwanji?

• Ziwopsezo Zomwe Zingachitike: Sikuti nsikidzi zimangoyambitsa vuto, komanso zimatha kufalitsa matenda. Kulimbana nawo ndikofunikira osati kungochotsa nthawi zosasangalatsa, komanso kupewa matenda omwe angathe.

5. Professional Disinfection: Inde kapena Ayi?

• Njira yoyenera: Ngakhale njira zachikhalidwe zingathandize kwakanthawi, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito nkhungu yozizira, kumapereka njira yothandiza komanso yanthawi yayitali yothetsera vutoli.

Choncho, kulimbana ndi nsikidzi si nkhani yaukhondo chabe, komanso ndi njira yabwino yothetsera vutoli.

Mafuta ofunikira a nsikidzi

Nsikidzi, mofanana ndi alendo ena ambiri amene sanaitanidwe, zili ndi zofooka zawo. Njira imodzi yochotsera iwo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ofunikira. Tiyeni tiwone fungo lomwe lingakhale bwenzi lanu polimbana ndi nsikidzi komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mafuta ofunikira moyenera kuti agwire bwino ntchito.

1. Mafuta ofunikira omwe nsikidzi sizimakonda:

• Njira: Imachotsa nsikidzi chifukwa cha fungo lake lonunkhira bwino.
• Wokondedwa: Lili ndi fungo lonunkhira lomwe limatha kuthamangitsa tizilombo.
• Melissa: Fungo lake la citrus likhoza kulepheretsa nsikidzi.
• Mtengo wa tiyi: Imadziwika chifukwa cha mankhwala ake opha tizilombo ndipo imatha kulimbana ndi nsikidzi.
• Ndimu ndi Lavender: Fungo lokoma komanso lokoma lomwe nsikidzi zimayesa kupewa.
• Rosemary ndi Eucalyptus: Fungo lawo lingathandizenso kuthamangitsa nsikidzi.
• Mafuta a Pine: Mafuta ofunikira a pine ndi spruce alinso pamndandanda wa "nsikidzi" wa nsikidzi.

2. Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mafuta ofunikira pochotsa nsikidzi:

• Diffuser: Onjezani madontho angapo amafuta omwe mwasankha ku chothirira ndi madzi ndikufalitsa fungo lake mchipindamo.
• Pansi ndi Wall Mortar: Pangani chosakaniza ndi mafuta onunkhira ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuyeretsa pansi ndi makoma.

3. Chidziwitso Chofunikira: Mafuta Ofunika Akalephera:

• Nambala Yambiri ya Nsikidzi: Ngati pali infestation yaikulu kapena mazira alipo, mafuta ofunikira sangakhale othandiza.

4. Kuphatikiza ndi Njira Zina:

• Professional Disinfection: Pofuna kuthetsa nsikidzi, ndi bwino kuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ofunikira ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, makamaka ngati vutoli ndi lalikulu.

Kuletsa nsikidzi pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta ofunikira ndi njira yachibadwa komanso yosangalatsa, koma m’pofunika kudziwa malire a njira imeneyi ndi kuigwiritsa ntchito mwaluso, makamaka limodzi ndi njira zina zodzitetezera.

Boric acid kwa nsikidzi

Boric acid ndi imodzi mwa njira zodziwika bwino komanso zothandiza polimbana ndi nsikidzi. Tiyeni tiwone momwe njirayi imagwirira ntchito, ubwino wake ndi zolephera.

1. Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito boric acid:

• Ufa: Kuwaza ufa wa boric acid m'madera omwe nsikidzi zimakhala. Izi zitha kukhala m'makona, m'ming'alu, ndi malo ena obisika.

2. Mfundo yoyendetsera ntchito:

• Kuwononga Chipolopolo: Mukakumana ndi boric acid, nsikidzi zilibe chochita ndi chipolopolo chawo - zimawonongedwa.
• Kupuwala kwa Systems: Asidiyo amalepheretsa kugaya chakudya ndi manjenje a nsikidzi, ndipo pamapeto pake zimafa.

3. Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito boric acid:

• Kupezeka: Boric acid imapezeka mosavuta komanso yotsika mtengo.
• Chitetezo kwa Zinyama: Zimatengedwa kuti ndi zopanda vuto kwa ziweto.

4. Zochepa za njira:

• Zomwe zimachitika kwa akulu okha: Boric acid ndi othandiza polimbana ndi nsikidzi zazikulu, koma sagwira ntchito polimbana ndi mazira.
• Kufuna njira zowonjezera: Pofuna kuthetsa nsikidzi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuphatikiza boric acid ndi njira zina zowongolera.

5. Akatswiri opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda:

• Kwa Vuto Lalikulu: Pakachitika matenda ambiri, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kungakhale njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera matenda.

Boric acid ndi chida chothandiza polimbana ndi nsikidzi, koma ndikofunikira kuchigwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru ndikumvetsetsa zolephera zake. Pakakhala vuto lalikulu, ndi bwino kufunafuna thandizo la akatswiri.

Pyrethrum kwa nsikidzi

Pyrethrum ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yophera nsikidzi, yodziŵika chifukwa cha chitetezo chake pa thanzi la anthu ndi nyama, komanso chilengedwe. Tiyeni tiwone momwe njirayi imagwirira ntchito komanso mawonekedwe ake.

1. Chiyambi ndi Chitetezo:

• Ufa Wachilengedwe: Pyrethrum imachokera ku maluwa owuma a chamomile, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yachilengedwe komanso yotetezeka kugwiritsa ntchito.
• Chitetezo Chachilengedwe: Pyrethrum ilibe mankhwala omwe amawononga chilengedwe.

2. Kugwiritsa ntchito Pyrethrum:

• Kubalalika m'malo okhala: Ufawo umamwazikana m’malo amene nsikidzi zimapezeka.
• Kupuwala ndi Kuwonongeka: Pyrethrum imayambitsa ziwalo za nsikidzi, zomwe zimatsogolera ku imfa yawo.

3. Zochepa za Pyrethrum:

• Kufunika Kowonjezera Nthawi: Komabe, choyipa chachikulu cha pyrethrum ndikusintha kwanyengo mumlengalenga. Ufawu umasiya kugwira ntchito, choncho kukonzanso nthawi zonse kumafunika kuti mutetezeke nsikidzi.

4. Malangizo ndi Chenjezo:

• Kusintha kwa Ufa: Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino, ndi bwino kuti nthawi ndi nthawi mutsitsimutse ufa wobalalika.
• Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kuphatikiza: Kuphatikizira ndi njira zina kungapangitse mphamvu yoletsa nsikidzi.

5. Mayankho aukadaulo:

• Ngati muli ndi Complex Infestations: Pakakhala zovuta zazikulu, tikulimbikitsidwa kulumikizana ndi akatswiri kuti mupewe kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Pyrethrum ndi chitsanzo cha njira yatsopano komanso yosamalira zachilengedwe yothana ndi tizirombo. Kumvetsetsa ubwino ndi malire ake kumakuthandizani kusankha njira yabwino kwambiri pazochitika zinazake.

Palafini wa nsikidzi

Kerosene Lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba ngati mankhwala a nsikidzi. Komabe, musanagwiritse ntchito njirayi, ndikofunika kumvetsetsa ubwino ndi kuipa kwake.

1. Ubwino Wogwiritsa Ntchito Palafini:

• Chithandizo choyesedwa nthawi: Palafini ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe omwe akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mibadwomibadwo poletsa nsikidzi.
• Kupezeka ndi Bajeti: Palafini amapezeka mosavuta komanso ndi otsika mtengo.

2. Kuchita bwino ndi Turpentine ndi Naphthalene:

• Kuphatikiza ndi Zosakaniza Zina: Kuti muwonjezere mphamvu, tikulimbikitsidwa kusakaniza palafini ndi turpentine, mothballs kapena madzi a sopo.
• Kupopera kwa Pamwamba Wotetezedwa: Ndikofunikira kupopera makoma, danga kumbuyo kwa ma radiator ndi mabasiketi okhala ndi yankho.

3. Zochepa ndi Zoyipa:

• Kawopsedwe: Lalafini ndi chinthu chapoizoni, choncho kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumafuna chisamaliro chapadera.
• Kutentha: Zoyaka kwambiri, choncho kusamala ziyenera kuchitidwa.
• Fungo Lalikulu: Palafini amasiya fungo lamphamvu lomwe limakhala lovuta kuchotsa.

4. Malangizo Ogwiritsa Ntchito:

• Kachitidwe Kachitidwe: Kuti tikwaniritse zotsatira zabwino, tikulimbikitsidwa kubwereza ndondomeko za mankhwala nthawi zonse.
• Gwiritsani Ntchito M'malo Opumira Bwino: Kukonza kuyenera kuchitika m'malo olowera mpweya wabwino.

5. Kufunika Kochitapo kanthu Katswiri:

• Ngati Pali Mavuto Ovuta: Pankhani ya infestation kwambiri kapena chifukwa cha chitetezo, ndi bwino kukaonana ndi katswiri.

Kerosene ndi mankhwala othandiza, koma ofunikira kusamala, omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kunyumba poletsa nsikidzi. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa zoperewerazo ndikutsata njira zabwino kwambiri kuti mutetezeke.

Kutentha njira zolimbana ndi nsikidzi

Njira zotentha Kuwongolera nsikidzi ndi imodzi mwa njira zakale kwambiri zochotsera tizilombo tosasangalatsazi. Tiyeni tione mbali zawo ndi mphamvu zake.

1. Frost ndi Zotsatira Zake:

• Njira Yakale: Imodzi mwa njira zakale kwambiri ndi kukhudzana ndi kutentha kochepa. Komabe, sizingatheke nthawi zonse kutsegula mazenera ndi zitseko m'nyumba yamakono.
• Kuchita bwino pa Dacha: Pa dacha, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino chisanu potengera mipando ya upholstered kunja.

2. Nthunzi Yotentha Yopha Nsikidzi:

• Kugwiritsa ntchito Steam Generator: Njira yothetsera vutoli ndi kutentha kwa nthunzi yotentha pogwiritsa ntchito majenereta apadera a nthunzi.
• Malo ogwiritsira ntchito: Nsikidzi zimawonongeka pamitsamiro, matiresi, zofunda, makapeti ndi zinthu zina zapakhomo.

3. Ubwino wa Njira Zotenthetsera:

• Chitetezo ndi Chilengedwe: Njira zotenthetsera zimawonedwa ngati zotetezeka komanso zachilengedwe, zosafunikira mankhwala.
• Kuwononga Akuluakulu ndi Mazira: Nthunzi yotentha imatha kuwononga osati nsikidzi zazikulu zokha, komanso mazira awo.

4. Zobisika za Ntchito:

• Chithandizo Chokhazikika: Kuti chithandizocho chizigwira ntchito bwino, m’pofunika kulimbikira kwambiri za chithandizo m’madera amene nsikidzi zimakonda kukhala.
• Kusakhazikika kwa Chithandizo: Kutentha nthawi zonse kungakhale kofunikira kuti muchotse nsikidzi.

5. Kuthandizira akatswiri:

• Kwa Mavuto Ovuta: Pakachitika vuto lalikulu kapena kulephera kudzipha, ndibwino kuti mulumikizane ndi akatswiri othana ndi tizirombo.

Njira zotentha ndizothandiza komanso zotetezeka zikagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera. Amapereka mpata wochotsa nsikidzi popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, zomwe zingakhale zofunikira kwa eni ake osamalira.

FAQ

Ndi mankhwala ati omwe ali othandiza polimbana ndi nsikidzi?

Ena ogwira wowerengeka azitsamba monga ntchito boric acid, pyrethrum, zofunika mafuta (timbewu tonunkhira, oregano, lavenda), komanso njira matenthedwe monga nthunzi otentha ndi kukhudzana ndi kutentha otsika.

Kodi n'zotheka kudalira mankhwala owerengeka okha polimbana ndi nsikidzi?

Mankhwala amtundu wa anthu amatha kukhala othandiza kwa matenda ocheperako, koma pamavuto akulu, tikulimbikitsidwa kukaonana ndi akatswiri othana ndi tizirombo kuti mupeze njira yabwino komanso yodalirika.

Kodi ubwino wa njira zochepetsera nsikidzi ndi zotani?

Njira zotenthetsera monga nthunzi yotentha ndi kuzizira zimapereka njira yotetezeka komanso yosawononga chilengedwe yomwe ingaphe nsikidzi zazikulu ndi mazira ake popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.

Kodi mankhwala owerengeka angawononge mipando kapena malo?

Mankhwala ambiri amtundu, monga mafuta ofunikira ndi boric acid, nthawi zambiri amakhala otetezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pamipando ndi pamalo. Komabe, ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizowo ndikupewa kugwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso.

Kodi muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala owerengeka bwanji kuti muthetse bwino nsikidzi?Ndipo?

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala owerengeka nthawi zonse kungakhale kofunikira, makamaka ngati matenda obwerezabwereza. Ndikofunika kukhalabe ndi njira yokhazikika ndikusintha mankhwala nthawi ndi nthawi kuti agwire bwino ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali.