Kodi kuchotsa utitiri m'nyumba ntchito wowerengeka azitsamba

M’zaka zaposachedwapa, moyo wa anthu wapita patsogolo kwambiri. Komabe, pali mavuto ang'onoang'ono omwe si ophweka kuwathetseratu. Izi zikuphatikizapo tizilombo ting'onoting'ono tomwe timalepheretsa anthu kukhala ndi moyo wabata.

Mosiyana ndi mphemvu, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimawonekera m'nyumba zopanda ukhondo, utitiri ukhoza kulowa m'nyumba zaukhondo uliwonse. Magazi oipawa amapeza njira yolowera m'nyumba mwa njira zosiyanasiyana, zomwe tidzakambirana mwatsatanetsatane pansipa.

Ngakhale mutanyowetsa nyumba yanu nthawi zonse ndipo osasunga ziweto zazing'ono zaubweya, izi sizikutanthauza kuti nyumba yanu ndi yotetezedwa ku utitiri. Khalani tcheru ndipo phunzirani pasadakhale zoyenera kuchita ngati tizilombo tating'onoting'ono talowa m'nyumba mwanu yaukhondo.

Ntchentche zimasokoneza moyo

Kukhalapo kwa utitiri m'nyumba ndi chinthu chosasangalatsa chomwe sichingatchulidwe kuti ndi chokopa chosangalatsa. Kukhalapo kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sikumangoyambitsa chisokonezo komanso kusokoneza, komanso kumayambitsa chiopsezo chachikulu.

Kwa anthu ambiri, mantha a utitiri m'nyumba ndi chinthu chimodzi, koma chodetsa nkhaŵa kwambiri ndi chakuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tingayambe kuluma pambuyo pogwidwa ndi chiweto. Ndikofunika kulabadira mfundoyi, popeza utitiri, kudyetsa magazi a anthu ndi nyama, ungayambitse kuluma kowawa komanso kusagwirizana. Nthawi zina, kulumidwa ndi tizilombo kungayambitsenso anaphylactic mantha.

Kuphatikiza apo, kafukufuku wa asayansi amatsimikizira kuti utitiri ndi onyamula matenda owopsa opitilira 20, kuphatikiza omwe amatha kupha. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwawo kwa uchembere, kuchulukana kofulumira kwa utitiri m'nyumba kungayambitse zovuta zazikulu poyesera kuzichotsa. Komabe, ntchito yotereyi ndi yotheka ngati njira zoyenera zichitidwa.

Zifukwa za maonekedwe a utitiri mu nyumba

Poyamba, ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti palibe amene ali ndi chitetezo ku maonekedwe a utitiri m'nyumba mwawo. Tizilombo todumpha izi titha kulowa m'nyumba mwanu m'njira zosiyanasiyana, ndipo vuto silikhala pa ziweto zanu zokha. Nazi njira zina zomwe nthata zimawonekera m'nyumba mwanu:

1. Kusuntha kuchokera kwa aneba: Ngati anansi anu ali ndi ziweto ndipo sakhala tcheru kuti akhale aukhondo, ndiye kuti pali kuthekera kuti utitiri wochokera m'nyumba mwawo ukhoza kulowa m'nyumba yanu kudzera pa khonde kapena masitepe.
2. Attics ndi zipinda zapansi: M'nyumba zokhala ndi attics ndi zipinda zapansi, makoswe amatha kukhala m'malo awa. Kumene kuli makoswe, kuli utitiri. Vutoli likhoza kukhudza makamaka anthu okhala mu chipinda choyamba ndi chomaliza.
3. Kupezeka kwa ziweto: Ziweto zimatha kubweretsa utitiri m'nyumba. Tizilombo titha kukwera pazinyama pochoka pa ubweya wawo, ndikulowa mnyumbamo. Munthu amathanso kunyamula utitiri kunyumba, mwachitsanzo pa nsapato kapena zovala.
4. Kupanda ukhondo: Ntchentche sizimakonda ukhondo. Ngati nyumba yanu ili ndi makapeti ambiri, zomera zokhala ndi miphika, kuyeretsa kosasunthika, komanso fumbi sizikukuvutitsani, ndiye kuti mukupanga malo abwino a utitiri. Adzakhala mosangalala m'nyumba mwanu ndikudyetsa magazi anu nthawi ndi nthawi.

Ngozi ya utitiri

Ntchentche, monga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zimakhala zoopsa kwambiri. Zoyipa kwambiri, mawonekedwe awo angayambitse kusasangalala, kusapeza bwino nthawi zonse komanso kuwonekera kwa chilengedwe chonyansa. Ntchentche zilibe mantha amphamvu a anthu ndipo zimayenda momasuka pamtunda wa matebulo, mabedi ndi mipando. Amakonda makapeti ozama kwambiri, zomera za m'nyumba, ndi kusonkhana m'madera oipitsidwa.

Kulumidwa ndi utitiri kuyenera kutengedwa mozama. Choyamba, zimayambitsa kupweteka kwakukulu. Kachiwiri, kulumidwa ndi tizilombo kungayambitse ngozi kwa anthu, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda osiyanasiyana. Matendawa ndi monga chiwewe, matenda a Chagas, mliri, chiwindi, nyongolotsi ndi ma virus ndi matenda ena ambiri.

Ana ang'onoang'ono ndi omwe ali pachiopsezo chachikulu cha chiwopsezochi. Ngakhale kuti chiwopsezo cha kulumidwa pang'ono chingawoneke chaching'ono, kulumidwa ndi utitiri mobwerezabwereza kungayambitse kusagwirizana kwakukulu ndi kukhudza dongosolo la mitsempha la mwana.

Momwe mungapezere utitiri kunyumba

Kuchotsa utitiri ndi ntchito yomwe iyenera kuthetsedwa. Komabe, sitepe yoyamba pa izi ndi kuzindikira tizilomboti, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta.

Nthawi zambiri, utitiri wamphongo wachikulire umangotalika mamilimita asanu, pamene zazikazi za mitundu ina zimafika centimita imodzi ndi theka. Matupi awo ophwanyika amakhala ophimbidwa ndi misana, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza ubweya wa nyama kapena malo ena.

Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti ntchentche zilibe mphamvu yowuluka, koma ndizodumphira bwino kwambiri, zomwe zimatha kuphimba mtunda wa mamita awiri pakudumpha kumodzi. Tizilombo timeneti timadya magazi ndipo timakonda kukhala m’nyumba za anthu, m’mabwinja a ziweto komanso pamabedi amene ziweto zimagona.

Kutalika kwa moyo wa utitiri kumasiyanasiyana kuyambira masabata angapo mpaka zaka ziwiri, ndipo panthawiyi amatha kusiya mazira 500 m'chipinda. Chifukwa chake, tsiku lililonse kuchuluka kwa utitiri kumawonjezeka, ndipo ntchito yowachotsa imakhala yovuta kwambiri.

Kuti muchepetse utitiri, mutha kuchitapo kanthu kuti muchepetse kuswana kwawo ndikufalikira. Mwachitsanzo, kuimitsa chakudya ku utitiri kungawakakamize kuchoka pamalopo, koma mphutsizo zimakhalabe. Komanso, kusintha kwa kutentha, kumakhala kozizira kwambiri kapena kotentha kwambiri, kungakhudze utitiri. Komabe, si njira zonsezi zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito masiku ano, choncho nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zothandiza.

Momwe mungachotsere utitiri m'nyumba pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala owerengeka

Kusankha kuletsa utitiri koma simukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala owopsa? Njira zothana ndi tizirombo za Folk zitha kukhala njira yabwino kwa inu. Tiyeni tikambirane.

Mankhwala amtundu wa anthu ndi abwino kwambiri pochiza chipinda cholimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, makamaka ngati gulu la tizilombo silinakule kwambiri. Ngati izi zachitika kale, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito chemistry akatswiri. Pali zosankha zambiri zamakina pamsika lero, ndipo mutakambirana ndi katswiri, mutha kusankha yoyenera.

Komabe, njira zachikhalidwe sizingakhale zothandiza, makamaka ngati muli ndi ana kapena ziweto.

Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zotere ndizotetezeka kwathunthu:

1. Zitsamba: Masamba a chowawa chouma, tansy ndi bulugamu akhoza kuikidwa m'makona a chipinda, mashelufu ndi zitseko. Fungo loti utitiri sungathe kulekerera lidzadzaza malo. Zitsamba ziyenera kusinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi kuti zotsatira zake ziwonjezeke.
2. Mafuta Ofunika: Chifukwa cha fungo lamphamvu la mafuta ofunikira, zimakhudza dongosolo lamanjenje la utitiri. Sankhani kuchokera kumafuta a mandimu, clove, chowawa, thyme kapena timbewu tonunkhira. Mafutawa amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'makandulo kapena kuwonjezeredwa kumadzi poyeretsa pansi. Kusamalira malo onse ndi kusakaniza kumeneku kudzakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino kwambiri.
3. Mchere ndi soda: Sungunulani mchere ndi soda m'madzi. Sungani malo a nyumbayo ndi malo ovuta kufikako ndi njira yothetsera.
4. Citrus: Ntchentche sizimakonda fungo la zipatso za citrus. Ikani zidutswa za zest pazipinda zonse.
5. Garlic ndi yisiti pa carpet: Sakanizani adyo ndi yisiti mofanana, pukutani mumphasa ndikusiya usiku wonse. M'mawa, kapeti iyenera kutsukidwa bwino.
6. Ammonia: Onjezerani dontho la ammonia mumtsuko wa madzi ndikutsuka pansi ndi malo ena. Ntchentche sizingakonde.

Mu njira pamwamba mudzapeza otetezeka wowerengeka njira kulimbana ntchentche. Komabe, chifukwa chothandiza kwambiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aukadaulo ndi mankhwala. Amakhala ndi mphamvu ndipo amatsimikizika kuti awononga tizirombo tonse. Ngati simukufuna kudzisamalira nokha, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse ntchito za akatswiri othana ndi tizirombo. Akatswiri adzabwera kwa inu ndikukuthandizani kuchotsa tizirombo, kukulolani kuti muzisangalala ndi moyo wanu komanso kupumula.

Mafunso ofunsidwa kawirikawiri

Kodi ntchentche zimawopa chiyani m'nyumba?
Kwa utitiri, zinthu zomwe zimalimbikitsa kupulumuka ndizofunikira. Izi zikuphatikizapo kusunga kutentha koyenera komanso kukhala ndi zakudya zopezeka. Ngati mulibe chakudya m'nyumba, utitiri udzatha mkati mwa masiku angapo, koma mphutsi zawo zidzakhalabe. Kuti muwachotseretu, m'pofunika kukweza kutentha kwa mpweya kufika madigiri +50 kapena, mosiyana, kutsitsa mpaka 0 ° C. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera kapena kugwiritsa ntchito njira zachikhalidwe monga mafuta ofunikira, zitsamba ndi ammonia.

Momwe mungathanirane ndi utitiri wadothi?
Pofuna kuchotsa utitiri wadothi, m'pofunika kuchitira mipando yonse, pansi ndi makoma ndi sopo yankho. Kuti muwonjezere zotsatira, mutha kuwonjezera ammonia kapena mafuta ofunikira okhala ndi fungo lowala lomwe limathamangitsa utitiri.

Kodi soda ndi mchere zingathandize kuthana ndi utitiri?
Soda ndi mchere ndi zina mwa mankhwala wowerengeka omwe angakhale othandiza polimbana ndi utitiri. Ayenera kuchepetsedwa m'madzi ndikuyeretsa nyumbayo. M'kupita kwa nthawi, chiwerengero cha utitiri akhoza kuchepa.

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati pali utitiri patsogolo panu?
Ntchentche zimatha kuzindikirika ndi zizindikiro zingapo. Amuna amayesa pafupifupi mamilimita asanu. Iwo ali ndi thupi lathyathyathya ndi mtundu kuyambira wofiira mpaka wakuda. Ntchentche zilibe mapiko, koma zimatha kudumpha chifukwa cha miyendo yawo yakumbuyo yamphamvu. Ntchentche zimakutidwa ndi chitin cholimba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuziphwanya. Mukawona utitiri m’nyumba mwanu, chitanipo kanthu mwamsanga kuti muwachotse.