Chifukwa chiyani nyerere zimawonekera pa currants ndi momwe mungawachotsere
Currant imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa zipatso zabwino kwambiri ndipo imakhala ndi pafupifupi vitamini C wofanana ndi mandimu. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zitsamba za zomerazi ndizodzichepetsa komanso zosavuta kuzisamalira, komabe zimakhala zosavuta kugwidwa ndi tizirombo. Mmodzi mwa alendo omwe saitanidwa kawirikawiri pa tchire la currant ndi nyerere.
Zamkatimu
Zifukwa za maonekedwe a nyerere pa currant tchire
Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chingakope nyerere ku chomera china ndi nsabwe za m'masamba. Nyerere nthawi zonse zimawonekera pafupi ndi nsabwe za m'masamba, zimaziteteza kwa adani ndikulimbikitsa kufalikira ku zomera zina, ndipo pobwezera zimalandira chiyamikiro kuchokera kwa iwo monga mame.
Ngati palibe nsabwe za m'masamba pamasamba, koma nyerere zimakhazikika patchire, ndiye kuti pangakhale zifukwa zingapo izi:
- kukolola mochedwa kwambiri;
- kukhalapo kwa zitsa zakale m'munda;
- kuyeretsa mwadzidzi masamba akugwa;
- chisamaliro chosayenera cha zomera.
Kodi kuopsa kwa maonekedwe a nyerere pa currants ndi chiyani?
Choyamba, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti uwu ndi mtundu woyipa kwambiri. Nyerere zing'onozing'ono zokha zakuda zimabweretsa mavuto kwa wamaluwa, koma ngati anthu ofiira kapena a bulauni amawoneka pa tchire, ndiye kuti musachite mantha. Mtunduwu suwononga zomera ndipo sufalitsa nsabwe za m'masamba pamalopo.
Ponena za nyerere zazing'ono zakuda, zimatha kubweretsa mavuto ambiri. Chifukwa cha ntchito zawo, mavuto monga:
- kufalikira kwa nsabwe za m'masamba;
- kuchiza chitetezo;
- kukana chisanu kwa zitsamba;
- chikasu ndi kugwa kwa masamba;
- kuyanika kwa nthambi zazing'ono;
- kuwonongeka kwa masamba ndi inflorescences.
Momwe mungachotsere nyerere pa currants
Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zothanirana ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, ndipo iliyonse ili ndi zabwino ndi zoyipa zake.
Mankhwala
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yothanirana ndi tizilombo tosafuna, koma kukonzekera kotereku kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwambiri. Mankhwala odziwika kwambiri opha nyerere ndi mankhwalawa omwe amachokera pamlingo.
Maphikidwe a anthu
Ambiri mwa mankhwalawa amawonetsa zotsatira zabwino, koma alibe vuto. Alimi odziwa zamaluwa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatirazi poletsa nyerere.
| Yankho ndi palafini | Mafuta onse a petulo ndi palafini ndi abwino ngati chinthu chogwira ntchito, popeza zakumwa zonsezi zimakhala ndi fungo lakuthwa, lochotsa. Mafuta a palafini amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthirira nthaka mozungulira tchire la currant. Kukonzekera, muyenera kusakaniza 10 tbsp. spoons palafini ndi 10 malita a madzi. |
| Kulowetsedwa wa anyezi peel | Pophika, muyenera 1 kg ya peel youma ya anyezi ndi malita 10 a madzi otentha. Zigawo zonse ziwirizi ziyenera kuphatikizidwa ndikuloledwa kuwira kwa maola pafupifupi 24. Pamaso kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, ndi kulowetsedwa ayenera wosefedwa. |
| Kulowetsedwa wa celandine | Chinsinsichi ndi chothandiza kwambiri. Kukonzekera mankhwala, muyenera kutenga 3,5 makilogalamu atsopano celandine ndi kutsanulira 10 malita a madzi. Pambuyo pa tsiku, kulowetsedwa adzakhala okonzeka. Madziwo ayenera kusefedwa musanagwiritse ntchito. |
| soda yothetsera | The zikuchokera chida zikuphatikizapo 1 tbsp. l. soda, madzi okwanira 1 litre ndi magalamu 100 a sopo wochapira wosweka. Zigawo zonse zimasakanizidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa. |
Kupewa maonekedwe a nyerere pa currants
Kulimbana ndi nyerere ndi njira yayitali komanso yotopetsa, kotero ndikosavuta kuyesa kupewa kuoneka kwa tizilombo. Njira zazikulu zopewera nyerere ndi izi:
- kumasula nthawi zonse kwa dothi kuzungulira zitsamba;
- kuyeretsa m'munsi mwa nthambi za currant;
- feteleza wapakati;
- kubzala mbewu zokhala ndi fungo lamphamvu pamalopo;
- kuwonongeka kwa aphid;
- kuyeretsa munthawi yake namsongole ndi masamba akugwa.
Pomaliza
Si nyerere zonse zomwe zimawononga zomera zomwe zimabzalidwa, koma anthu okhala m'minda yakuda akhoza kukhala oopsa kwambiri. Kulimbana ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timeneti ndi nthawi yayitali komanso yolemetsa, choncho njira zodzitetezera ku zitsamba siziyenera kunyalanyazidwa.
Poyamba