Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pa ma currants: Njira 10 zochotsera tizirombo

Zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa scutellum

Shchitovka ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timabisala bwino. Kuti muwone kuwoneka kwa tizilombo, muyenera kuyang'ana nthawi zonse masamba ndi nthambi za tchire la currant. Zizindikiro za kuwoneka kwa tizilombo towopsa zitha kukhala:

• kupindika ndi kuyanika masamba;
  

  Shchitovka pa masamba a currant.

• mawonekedwe a madontho a bulauni pamwamba pa pepala;
• kukhalapo kwa zokutira zomata zowonekera panthambi ndi masamba;
• mapangidwe a imvi zokutira pa malo osiyanasiyana a zomera;
• mawonekedwe a ming'alu mu khungwa.

Kodi kuopsa kwa maonekedwe a tizilombo pa ma currants ndi chiyani?

Tizilombo timeneti titha kuvulaza kwambiri zomera, choncho ndikofunikira kwambiri kuzindikira matendawa munthawi yake ndikuyamba ndewu. Kuwoneka kwa tizilombo tambiri pa tchire la currant kumatha kubweretsa zotsatirazi:

Njira zothana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pa tchire la currant

Monga momwe zilili ndi zomera zina, pali njira zingapo zothetsera mphere pa tchire la currant.

Njira yamakina

Tsamba anakhudzidwa ndi nkhanambo.

Njira iyi imakhala ndi izi:

• kuyeretsa thunthu, nthambi ndi masamba ndi siponji kapena mswachi wothiridwa kale ndi madzi a sopo;
• kuchotsa mphukira zokhudzidwa kwambiri;
• kukwera pachaka kwa tchire la currant m'dzinja.

Mankhwala

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala polimbana ndi tizilombo kumatengedwa kuti ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kuposa njira zonse. Koma, pankhani ya tizilombo ta mamba, mankhwala ena sagwira ntchito kwa akuluakulu. Njira zodziwika kwambiri zolimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi:

Mankhwala a anthu

Shchitovka pa mphukira za currant.

Maphikidwe ambiri owerengeka amakhala othandiza kwambiri komanso amalimbana ndi tizilombo towopsa kuposa mankhwala apadera. Njira zochiritsira zotsimikizika komanso zothandiza kwambiri za anthu ndi:

• kulowetsedwa kwa fodya;
• decoction wa tsabola wotentha;
• yankho ndi phula sopo ndi mafuta masamba.

Njira yachilengedwe

Njira ina yotchuka yowonongera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndiyo kukopa adani awo achilengedwe kumalowo. Polimbana ndi tizilombo towopsa, munthu angathandize:

• ladybugs;
• hylocorus kachilomboka;
• majeremusi amtundu wa Aphytis.

Currant nthawi zambiri ndi chitsamba chokoma cha tizirombo ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. Werengani za momwe mungathanirane ndi tizilombo pa currants.

Kupewa nsabwe za nkhuni pa currants

Pofuna kupewa matenda a currant tchire ndi nkhanambo, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa momwe chomeracho chilili ndikutsatira malingaliro ena:

• kuchita kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kangapo pachaka;
• kuthirira ndi kudyetsa mbewu munthawi yake;
• fufuzani mosamala mbande ndi kumezanitsa zakuthupi mukagula;
• nthawi zonse chotsani udzu ndi masamba akugwa.

Mitundu yolimbana ndi tizilombo

Chifukwa cha kuswana kwamakono, mitundu yatsopano ya zomera imapezeka chaka chilichonse yomwe imakhala ndi chitetezo champhamvu komanso cholimbana ndi tizirombo ndi matenda ambiri. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito kwa currants.

Pakati pa mitundu ya blackcurrant, pali chokoma komanso chosamva tizilombo. Pali mitundu ingapo ya red currant kugonjetsedwa ndi tizirombo.

Pomaliza

Tchire la Currant sizovuta kukula. Iwo ndi odzichepetsa kwambiri ndipo safuna chisamaliro chapadera. Koma, ndikofunikira kwambiri kumamatira kumayendedwe olondola aulimi ndikuwunika nthawi zonse mbewuyo kuti itenge matenda kapena tizirombo, chifukwa kuyamba kwanthawi yake kwamankhwala kungapulumutse osati zokolola zokoma zokha, komanso moyo wa chitsamba chokha.