Kangaude: tinyama tating'ono tolimba mtima

Wolemba nkhaniyi

2114 malingaliro

3 min. za kuwerenga

Woimira wanzeru kwambiri wa arthropods ndi kangaude wodumpha. Kukula kwa ubongo wake ndi 30% ya cephalothorax. Ndipo kukhalapo kwa maso 8 kumatsegula mawonekedwe owonera mpaka madigiri 360. Makhalidwe amenewa amawapangitsa kukhala alenje abwino kwambiri.

Zamkatimu

Kodi kangaude wa kavalo amawoneka bwanji: chithunzi
Kufotokozera za banja la mahatchi othamanga
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya akangaude
Kulumpha kangaude
Pomaliza

Kodi kangaude wa kavalo amawoneka bwanji: chithunzi

Kufotokozera za banja la mahatchi othamanga

dzina: kudumpha akangaude
Zaka.: Salticidae
Maphunziro: Arachnida - Arachnida
Gulu: Spider - Araneae

	Malo okhala:	malo otentha otentha
	Zowopsa kwa:	tizilombo tating'ono
	Maganizo kwa anthu:	zosavulaza, zopanda vuto

Miyeso

Kukula kwa thupi la kangaude wodumphira kumafika kutalika kwa 1 cm. Ngakhale kuti ndi yaying'ono, kudumpha kumafika masentimita 20. Katunduyu amagwirizana ndi dongosolo la kayendedwe ka mitsempha. Chifukwa cha jekeseni wa hemolymph, nthawi yomweyo ma hydraulic effect amapangidwa.

Paws

Mapangidwe a paws amafanana ndi nkhanu. Amayenda cham'mbali mothandizidwa ndi tucked m'magulumagulu miyendo. Kutalika kwa paws kumasintha ngati kasupe wowongoka pambuyo pa kuponderezedwa.

Maso

Maso ali ndi magawo angapo. Akonzedwa m'mizere itatu. Maso akuluakulu 3 ali ndi retina yodzaza, yomwe imakulolani kusiyanitsa mitundu. Maso othandizira ali ndi udindo pakuwona kuwala. Retina ya diso imakulolani kudziwa mtunda wokhudzana ndi chinthu chilichonse.

Corpuscle

Gawo loyamba la cephalothorax limasiyanitsidwa ndi malo okwera kwambiri, theka lakumbuyo limaphwanyidwa. Mutu ndi chifuwa zimagawidwa ndi groove yozama komanso yodutsa. Thupi limakhalanso ndi zofanana ndi crustaceans. Ili ndi mawonekedwe a square.

Zosiyanasiyana

Mitundu imatha kukhala yosiyanasiyana. Arthropods amatha kutsanzira nyerere, kafadala, zinkhanira zabodza. Koma palinso nyama zowala, zokongola.

Kubala ndi kuzungulira kwa moyo

Pafupifupi mitundu yonse imakhala ndi mwambo waukwati. Kuvina kokwerera amuna kumaphatikizapo kukweza miyendo yakutsogolo ndikugunda matupi awo pafupipafupi. Akazi amasonyeza kukonda amuna omwe ali ndi ma pedipalps aatali.

amuna akugwira ntchito yoluka ukonde, pomwe madontho amadzimadzi amatuluka. Kenako, ma pedipalps amamizidwa m'madzi amadzimadzi ndipo mbewuyo imasamutsidwa kupita ku thupi la mkazi.

Akazi sankhanitu malo oyikira mazira ndi mzere pa intaneti. Malo oyenerera ndi khungwa la mtengo, miyala, ming'alu ya khoma. M’malo amenewa, zazikazi zimaikira mazira ndi kuteteza mazira awo.

achinyamata amabadwa ndipo amatha kudzisamalira okha. Ali ndi luso losaka. Akazi amasiya ana awo. Kutalika kwa moyo wa arthropods kumafika chaka chimodzi.

Habitat

Akangaude odumpha amatha kukhala m'malo osiyanasiyana. Mitundu yambiri imasankha nkhalango zotentha. Malo okhala zamoyo zina ndi nkhalango yotentha, chipululu, zipululu, mapiri. Kudziko la kangaude wolumpha:

Kumwera cha Kum'mawa kwa Asia;
India;
Malaysia;

Singapore;
Indonesia;
Vietnam.

Kudumpha Spider Zakudya

Kudumpha kangaude.

Zikomo masomphenya odabwitsa ndi kusaka kwamkati kwa hydraulic system masana. Izi zimatheka chifukwa chotha kulumpha mtunda wautali.

Mothandizidwa ndi tsitsi laling'ono ndi zikhadabo, amagonjetsa galasi lopingasa. Akangaude amadikirira nyama zawo ndikudumphirapo. Amadya tizilombo tating'ono tamtundu uliwonse. Kunyumba, amapatsidwa Drosophila, nsabwe za m'masamba ndi zakuda.

adani achilengedwe

Arthropods ali ndi adani ambiri m'chilengedwe. Zowopsa kwambiri, ndizofunika kudziwa kangaude, abuluzi, achule, tizilombo tambiri, mavu okwera. Okwera mavu amaikira mazira m'thupi la kangaude. Mphutsi zimadya arthropod kuchokera mkati.

Popanda chakudya, odulidwawa amatha kudyana. Akuluakulu nthawi zambiri amadya ana.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya akangaude

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imasiyana mtundu, kukula, malo okhala. Mwa ambiri, ndi bwino kuzindikira oimira ochepa otchuka.

Kangaude wokongola wagolide.

Amakhala kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia. Ili ndi gawo lalitali la m'mimba komanso miyendo yayikulu yoyamba. Thupi ndi golide mu mtundu.

phiri la kangaude wa himalayan

Ndi yaying'ono ndipo imakhala kumapiri a Himalaya. Zimaphatikiza ma toni akuda imvi ndi mawanga ochepa owala.

jumper yobiriwira

Amakhala ku Queensland, New Guinea, New South Wales. Thupi lili ndi ndevu zoyera.

Hyllus Diardi

Simapota ukonde. Kuti agwire nyama, amamangirira ulusi wa silika ku chinthu china n’kuugwiritsa ntchito ngati bungee.

Kukwera kwa kangaude

Akhoza kutsanzira nyerere. Amakhala kumadera otentha a Australia ndi Africa. Mtundu umasintha kuchoka kuchikasu kupita kukuda.

Royal kangaude phiri

Mmodzi mwa oimira akuluakulu. Kutalika kwa mkazi ndi 1,52 cm, ndipo mwamuna ndi masentimita 1,27. Amakhala ku North America.

Kulumpha kangaude

Kangaude ali ndi poyizoni, koma sangathe kulowa m'khungu la anthu. Choncho, mtundu uwu ndi otetezeka mwamtheradi. Munthu amatha kutola mosavuta.

Ena okonda ziweto zachilendo amakhala ndi akangaude odumpha kunyumba. Amasungidwa m'mitsuko yokhala ndi microclimate yabwino, kutentha bwino, ndi chinyezi.

Pali zingapo zofunika kuswana akangaude kunyumba. Mukhoza kuwerenga za iwo pa ulalo womwe uli pansipa.

Pomaliza

Akangaude odumpha ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri pazachilengedwe. Amadya udzudzu ndi tizilombo toopsa ku zomera. Choncho, zimathandiza kuti zikhalidwe zambiri zikhale zathanzi komanso zathanzi kwa anthu.

Wang'ono komanso wokongola, koma wowopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi - JOINT spider IN ACTION!