Momwe mbewa imawonekera: kudziwana ndi banja lalikulu
Munthu aliyense wakumanapo ndi mbewa ndipo mwina adaziwona ali moyo. Izi zikhoza kukhala oimira zokongoletsera m'masitolo a ziweto kapena tizirombo m'nyumba za anthu. Poyang'ana koyamba, iwo ndi okongola komanso osavulaza, koma mawonekedwe oyambirira ndi onyenga.
Zamkatimu
Mbewa (chithunzi)
Kufotokozera mbewa
dzina: Mbewa (mbewa)
Zaka.: MuridaeMaphunziro: Zinyama - Mammalia
Gulu: Makoswe - Rodentia
 | Malo okhala: | kulikonse kupatula Antarctica |
 | Zopadera: | makamaka usiku, nthawi zambiri tizirombo |
 | Kufotokozera: | zimasiyana kukula, zomwe amakonda komanso moyo |
Mbewa ndi banja lonse la makoswe. Amasiyana kukula, kugawa ndi zizolowezi. Pa gawo la Russia pali mitundu 13.
ndi mlendo pafupipafupi mbewa ya nyumba m'nyumba ndi vole pa mapulogalamu.
-
- Mbewa ya nyumba.
-
- Mbewa zamphamvu.
Nyama zimagwira ntchito makamaka usiku ndi madzulo.
Ambiri ndi odya udzu, koma amathanso kudya mphutsi za m’nthaka ndi zamoyo zopanda msana.
Ana angapo pa nyengo, chiwerengero cha anthu amachepetsa mu njala mikhalidwe.
Pali osungulumwa komanso anthu omwe amakhala m'mabanja athunthu.
mbewa ndi anthu
Nthawi zambiri mbewa zimawononga anthu. Amanyamula matenda osiyanasiyana omwe angakhudze anthu ndi ziweto. Komanso, Zowopsa za iwo ndi zomveka:
- kuwononga chakudya;
- kuwononga katundu wa tirigu;
- wononga kulumikizana;
- zinyalala ndi kusiya zinyalala;
- chulukitsani mwachangu ndikusintha;
- pakakhala ngozi, amaonetsa zaukali.
Mbewa zimakhala kumene kuli chakudya. Ndipo mpaka kutha, iwowo sadzachoka panyumbapo.
Payokha mtengo sungani milemeamene sali pa abale awo apadziko lapansi.
Momwe mungachotsere mbewa
Kutengera ndi mtundu wanji wa mbewa zomwe zakhazikika komanso gawo lanyumba lomwe adakhazikika, ndikofunikira kusankha njira yodzitetezera. Zofala kwambiri ndi mbewa zapakhomo ndi mbewa.
Mbewa m'nyumba
M’zipinda zochezeramo ndi m’zipinda momwemo amakonzera chakudya, mbewa nthawi zambiri zimakhazikika pansi pa makabati, mabwalo apansi ndi m’makona amdima osaduka. Iwo ndi osavuta kuwawona. Mbewa zimasiya zinyalala pambuyo pake zochulukirapo.
Momwe mungathanirane ndi mbewa m'nyumba:
Mbewa pagawo
Maonekedwe a mbewa pamalowa amatha kudziwonera okha dzuwa likalowa. Mwaunyinji, sabisanso, koma amachita monyada. Mutha kukumana nawo m'malo otolera zinyalala, pafupi ndi milu ya kompositi komanso pafupi ndi mabwalo amadzi.
Kuwononga pa tsamba ntchito:
- zomera zothamangitsa mbewa;
- ziphe ndi ziphe;
- othamangitsa.
pano malangizo osavuta ochotsera mbewa m'dziko komanso m'munda.
Zomwe muyenera kuganizira
Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuziganizira posankha chothamangitsira mbewa kunyumba kwanu ndi pabwalo.
| Chitetezo | Mankhwala ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala komanso pamene ziweto ndi ana sangathe kuzipeza. |
| Expediency | Nthawi zina, njira zochepetsera zimatha kuperekedwa, mwachitsanzo, chiphe m'munda chimakhalabe pansi kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo chimatha kulowa muzakudya. |
| Chiwerengero cha tizirombo | Ndi matenda aakulu, muyenera kuchita mokwanira kapena kuitana mautumiki apadera. Anthu ochepa ndi osavuta kuwagwira. |
| Zotsatira | Pambuyo poizoni, mitembo imatsalira pomwe ndimafa ndikuwola. M'nyumba, ichi ndi fungo losasangalatsa kwa nthawi yayitali. Ndi mbewa yamoyo, chinachake chiyenera kuchitika. |
| Kuphweka ndi chuma | Msampha wa mbewa ndi wosavuta komanso wothandiza, zothamangitsa ndizokwera mtengo ndipo zimafunikira kugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zotsimikiziridwa. |
Momwe mungapewere matenda
Mabanja a mbewa adzakhala okondwa kupeza pogona m’malo amene adzakhala omasuka ndi chakudya chokwanira. Choncho, m'pofunika kuchititsa banja m'njira yakuti palibe malo tizilombo.
- Nthawi zonse fufuzani malo osungiramo nyumba ndi nyumba zosungiramo zinthu, sungani malowo paukhondo ndi kutaya zinyalala zapakhomo.
- Yang'anirani momwe nyumba zilili, kusindikiza ming'alu ndi mabowo, gwiritsani ntchito zipangizo zamakono.
- Sungani zakudya ndi katundu m'mitsuko yotsekedwa kutali ndi nyama zoyamwitsa.
- Bzalani zomera pamalopo zomwe zimathamangitsa mbewa ndikusunga ukhondo.
- Ndi mawonekedwe amodzi a makoswe, ndikofunikira kuti muwagwire mwachangu.
Amakhulupirira kuti amphaka ndi agalu omwe amakhala pamalowa samagwirizana ndi mbewa, motero makoswe samapita komwe amamva fungo la nyamazi.
Makoswe okongoletsera
Oimira zokongoletsera ndi achibale a mbewa zapakhomo. Chifukwa cha kusankha kwawo, adalandira makhalidwe omwe adawapangitsa kukondedwa ndi ziweto zambiri. Mitundu yokongoletsera imasiyana kukula ndi mithunzi.
Makhalidwe awo ndi machitidwe awo ndi okopa:
- iwo ndi achifundo ndi ochenjera;
- safuna malo ambiri ndi nthawi;
- mosavuta kuzolowera manja ndi kampani;
- zosavuta kusamalira, wodzichepetsa;
- sewera ndikuchita zanzeru zosavuta.
Izi ndi nyama zabwino kwa iwo omwe amangoganiza chitonthozo ndi chiweto chokha, koma alibe malo ambiri ndikukhumba kusokoneza nawo. Koma ziyenera kumveka kuti mbewa zimafunikira zinthu zochepa:
- maselo;
- omwa;
- zofunda;
- Zoseweretsa
- gudumu lothamanga;
- zogona ndi nyumba;
- nthambi zosoka.
Amagwira ntchito madzulo kapena usiku, muyenera kukonzekera izi. Iwo sali ofuula, koma aphokoso ndi amantha. Kugula awiri ndikwabwino, koma ngati ali aakazi osiyana, mbewa zazing'ono zimafunika nthawi zonse kuyang'ana nyumba.
Pomaliza
Mbewa ndi tizirombo ta m’munda komanso m’nyumba. Amadya masheya komanso amawononga zinthu. Ayenera kuthetsedwa mwachangu komanso nthawi yomweyo. Ndipo zokongoletsa zidzakhala zokongola kwambiri komanso zosangalatsa.
